Buffel-grass (Cenchrus ciliaris)

Buffel-grass

Also known as: Dhaman grass, African foxtail

Buffel-grass is a type of grass that's widely found in Africa and southern Asia, among other places. This perennial grass is mainly used as a pasture grass for horses and livestock, but can also be used as silage or hay.

Scientific classification

Species

Buffel-grass (Cenchrus ciliaris)

Grasses, sedges and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

20 cm to 1.2 m

Plant Height

90 cm

Spread

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Buffel-grass

Distribution of Buffel-grass

Distribution Map

Buffel-grass is a plant with a wide geographic presence, native to arid regions across Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. It has been introduced to parts of the Americas, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands. In certain areas such as some parts of South America and the Caribbean, buffel-grass may have an impact on ecosystems where its aggressive growth is sometimes thought to be competitive with local flora.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rangelands, Grasslands, Woodlands, Floodplains, Roadsides

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Buffel-grass

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from arid regions, buffel-grass exhibits high drought tolerance and thrives with minimal moisture. A weekly watering regimen ensures adequate hydration. Commonly grown outdoors, buffel-grass excels in xeriscaping, showcasing its ability to flourish in water-conserving environments.

Fertilize: To maintain optimal health, buffel-grass should receive a balanced slow-release fertilizer with equal NPK ratios, applied twice yearly in spring and fall. Adjust according to growth stages and soil tests, ensuring even distribution while avoiding over-fertilization. Always wear protective gear during application.

Pruning: Buffel-grass is a drought-tolerant perennial grass needing early spring pruning to stimulate fresh growth. Trim dead foliage to ground level with sharp shears to promote healthy shoots, control spread, enhance air circulation, and reduce disease risks, ensuring robust growth and good appearance.

Propagation: Buffel-grass establishes through sowing high-quality seeds. Treat seeds to enhance germination, then sow in well-prepared, moist soil. After sprouting, reduce watering while monitoring growth. Keep the area weed-free to ensure young plants have adequate space and nutrients for establishment.

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Images of Buffel-grass

Distribution of Buffel-grass

Care Guide for Buffel-grass

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