Winecup clarkia (Clarkia purpurea)

Winecup clarkia

Also known as: Four-spot

Winecup clarkia (Clarkia purpurea) is popular for garden borders or containers as it grows into a neat bush with abundant flowers. Unsurprisingly, it is the flowers that inspired the name; they start out cup-shaped and often take on the color of red wine as well. Honey bees love winecup clarkia, and it is a host plant for the long-tongued bedstraw hawkmoth.

Scientific classification

Species

Winecup clarkia (Clarkia purpurea)

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Annual

Lifespan

50 cm

Spread

1.02 cm to 3 cm

Flower Size

Pink, Purple, Red

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Winecup clarkia

Distribution of Winecup clarkia

Distribution Map

Winecup clarkia is a flora species indigenous to the western regions of North America. It has been introduced to parts of Europe, showcasing its adaptability to temperate climates outside its native range. The plant's presence beyond its original habitat is limited and mainly the result of ornamental cultivation.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Grassland

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Winecup clarkia

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from Mediterranean regions, winecup clarkia prefers moderate moisture and can tolerate brief dry spells. Weekly watering ensures hydration without over-saturation. Thriving in sunny spots, winecup clarkia benefits from mulching to retain soil moisture, reducing watering frequency during its active growing season.

Fertilize: To enhance winecup clarkia's blooms and vigor, apply balanced fertilizers quarterly from spring to fall, with monthly high-nitrogen boosts during growth. Adjust based on growth stages and reduce feeding in winter. Dissolve granules thoroughly and avoid direct foliage contact to prevent burns.

Pruning: Winecup clarkia showcases vibrant flowers and lush growth. Prune in early to late spring to remove dead stems and thin excess growth, enhancing air circulation and light penetration. This promotes healthier blooms, mitigates disease risk, and helps maintain a visually appealing and thriving winecup clarkia.

Propagation: Native to California, winecup clarkia thrives in well-drained soils and sunny areas. Sow seeds directly in the intended location to avoid transplant stress, spacing them to prevent overcrowding. Regular watering aids germination, but avoid overwatering. Once established, winecup clarkia needs minimal maintenance.

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