Cluster fig - Ficus racemosa (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Cluster fig

Also known as: Clustertree, Red river fig

Cluster fig gets its common name from the unusual clusters of figs that form on its trunk. It is native to Australia, India, and Malaysia. This tree is worshipped in Hinduism and thought to bring enlightenment in Buddhism.

Scientific classification

Species

Cluster fig (Ficus racemosa)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

25 m to 30 m

Plant Height

60 cm to 90 cm

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Cluster fig

Distribution of Cluster fig

Distribution Map

Cluster fig is native to parts of South Asia and Southeast Asia and flourishes in a range of tropical environments. Its natural occurrence spans broad areas on the Asian continent, from the Indian subcontinent extending to Southeast Asia, including the Malay Archipelago. Cluster fig has also been introduced and is cultivated in various tropical regions, thereby expanding its presence beyond its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

In open, deciduous forest, common along river banks in lowlands, beside rivers and streams.

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Cluster fig

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from tropical climates, cluster fig thrives in high humidity and consistent moisture, with moderate drought tolerance. Water every 2-3 weeks, avoiding over-saturation. Best suited for outdoor growth, cluster fig adapts to various climates, but adequate water is essential for healthy growth.

Fertilize: For cluster fig, use high nitrogen fertilizers quarterly, reducing amounts in winter. Water cluster fig before and after fertilizing to improve absorption and prevent shock. Adjust practices seasonally, ensuring to follow label dosages to avoid root burn and minimize environmental runoff.

Pruning: Cluster fig is a tropical plant with aerial roots and unique fruit clusters. Prune in early to late spring, targeting dead or weak branches to encourage growth and maintain shape. Proper pruning improves air circulation, sunlight access, and minimizes disease risk. Use sterilized tools for safety.

Propagation: Cluster fig propagation involves sowing seeds in well-drained soil, burying them slightly. Keep the soil moist with bright, indirect light and high humidity. Transplant seedlings with a strong root system carefully, and regular misting aids moisture retention for healthy growth.

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