Bavarian gentian (Gentiana bavarica)

Bavarian gentian

Bavarian gentian grows as a wildflower in mountains and moist grassland areas. It produces a mat of vibrant blue blooms in early summer, making it a valuable addition to beds, borders, containers, and cottage and gravel gardens.

Scientific classification

Species

Bavarian gentian (Gentiana bavarica)

Gentians, dogbanes, madders, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer

Bloom Time

15 cm

Plant Height

Evergreen, Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Bavarian gentian

Distribution of Bavarian gentian

Distribution Map

Bavarian gentian is endemic to the mountainous regions of central Europe, predominantly thriving in alpine and subalpine zones. Its presence spans across a range of locations characterized by a temperate European climate. While bavarian gentian's primary distribution is within its native habitat, there is no substantial evidence to suggest prominent introduction or naturalization in other major regions or continents.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Wet grasslands

Care Guide for Bavarian gentian

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from alpine environments, bavarian gentian requires regular moisture with drought tolerance. Water weekly to replicate its natural wet-dry cycle, prioritizing well-drained soils. Successful cultivation hinges on balancing hydration and drainage, emphasizing the importance of soil type and environmental humidity.

Fertilize: For bavarian gentian, use a balanced fertilizer, like 10-10-10, monthly during the growing season with a half-strength solution to prevent root burn. Adjust feeding in winter, as overfertilization can harm bavarian gentian. Ensure even soil distribution for optimal nutrient uptake.

Pruning: Bavarian gentian features vibrant blue flowers and thrives in alpine regions. Light pruning in early spring removes dead stems, while shaping in late spring encourages growth and blooms. Clean tools prevent disease, and avoiding excessive pruning reduces stress, enhancing the plant's aesthetics and longevity.

Propagation: Bavarian gentian propagates through division, which involves separating the plant into smaller sections with roots and shoots. Carefully dig around roots, replant promptly at the original soil depth, and consider using a propagation mix or starter fertilizer to promote healthy root growth.

Repotting: Repot bavarian gentian every 2-3 years in spring for growth. Use well-draining alpine or terracotta pots. After repotting, ensure consistent moisture without waterlogging and provide ample sunlight for healthy growth and vibrant blooms.

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