Bowman's root (Gillenia trifoliata)

Bowman's root

Also known as: Fawn's breath

A striking star-shaped flower, bowman's root is an easy-care perennial native to the United States. Thriving in shady areas, bowman's root needs very little care and is resistant to many pests and diseases. It is attractive to butterflies.

Scientific classification

Species

Bowman's root (Gillenia trifoliata)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb, Shrub

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

61 cm to 1.2 m

Plant Height

White

Flower Color

Red, Green, White, Brown, Burgundy

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Bowman's root

Quickly Identify Bowman's root

Clump-forming habit, 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) tall

Three-lobed, finely toothed leaves on reddish stems

Star-shaped white flowers with reflexed petals, feathery appearance

Distinctive capsule fruits, 1/3 inch (0.85 cm) in length

Thin, reddish-brown stems with twisted appearance, 0.1-0.2 inches (2.5-5 mm) in diameter

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Care Guide for Bowman's root

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Bowman's root thrives with moderate weekly watering, reflecting its native habitat. While it can tolerate drought, it grows better outdoors, benefiting from natural rainfall. As a deciduous plant, bowman's root's water needs diminish during its winter dormancy.

Fertilize: For bowman's root, apply balanced nutrition fertilizer annually in spring to promote growth and flowering. Adjust quantity based on plant size, using less for young plants. Water thoroughly after fertilization and monitor bowman's root's response to optimize health and adapt to seasonal changes.

Pruning: Bowman's root thrives with annual pruning in early to late spring, before new growth. Remove dead stems and thin overcrowded areas for better air circulation. Post-flowering cuts can foster a second bloom, enhancing health and appearance while preventing disease.

Propagation: Bowman's root features airy white flowers and a delicate appearance. Propagate by dividing in spring or early fall, ensuring each portion has roots and shoots. Replant at the same soil depth and water well, avoiding over-saturation to promote healthy growth.

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