Chinese motherwort - Leonurus japonicus (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Chinese motherwort

The chinese motherwort is a flowering herbaceous plant native to Asia that grows in sunny places. This plant is a foundational herb in traditional Chinese medicine. This plant is also planted in gardens, and the nectar produced by its blossoms attracts bees and other wildlife.

Scientific classification

Species

Chinese motherwort (Leonurus japonicus)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Biennial, Annual, Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Late summer, Early fall

Harvest Time

50 cm to 1.5 m

Plant Height

Pink, Purple

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Chinese motherwort

Distribution of Chinese motherwort

Distribution Map

Chinese motherwort is native to regions encompassing East Asia, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. Its presence has expanded to include parts of Central and South America, as well as the Caribbean. Though not widely considered a disruptor of ecosystems, chinese motherwort may have an impact in certain areas where it is introduced, such as parts of Central America and the Caribbean.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Waste places, hillsides, roadsides, gardens

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Toxicity

Chinese motherwort is moderately toxic to humans; ingestion of any part causes poisoning. Symptoms include gastrointestinal distress (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) and neurological effects (dizziness, headaches, severe CNS effects). Awareness of these risks is crucial to avoid health issues.

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Care Guide for Chinese motherwort

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Chinese motherwort prefers consistent soil moisture, thriving in moderate rainfall environments. Weekly watering aligns with its natural hydration needs, especially during the active growing season, supporting its lush foliage and medicinal properties without waterlogging the soil.

Fertilize: Fertilizing chinese motherwort with high-phosphorus fertilizers every 4-6 weeks promotes growth and blooming. Use at quarter strength to prevent nutrient burn, and decrease frequency in winter. Water chinese motherwort before fertilizing and adjust fertilization based on leaf color for optimal health.

Pruning: Chinese motherwort features hardy, lobed leaves; prune in early to late spring for robust growth. Remove dead stems and shape for airflow. Regular pruning enhances medicinal qualities and prevents legginess. Use clean, sharp tools to promote health and vitality for both aesthetics and functionality.

Propagation: Chinese motherwort is valued for medicinal and ornamental use. To propagate, sow fine seeds on a well-draining mix and maintain consistent moisture. Ensure adequate light for germination and monitor temperature and humidity. Seedlings are hardy but require vigilance against pests and diseases early on.

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Images of Chinese motherwort

Distribution of Chinese motherwort

Toxicity

Care Guide for Chinese motherwort

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