The genus name of baby Blue Eyes (*Nemophila menziesii*) comes from the Greek words “nemos,” which means “wooded pasture” and “phileo,” which means “to love.” That’s because this species loves meadows and dales. “Menzies” refers to Archibald Menzies, a Scottish botanist who traveled with George Vancouver aboard the HMS Discovery on a history-making voyage around the world.
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Annual, Biennial, Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
2.5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Size
Blue, White
Flower Color
Green, Purple
Stem Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Summer, Fall
Growth Season
Moderate
Growth Rate
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Images of Baby Blue Eyes
Distribution of Baby Blue Eyes
Distribution Map
Baby Blue Eyes is native to the western regions of North America. Beyond its indigenous range, baby Blue Eyes has been introduced to parts of Northern Europe, Eastern Europe, and Eastern Asia. The plant has also adapted to being cultivated in various non-native regions, demonstrating its versatility in diverse climates.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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One of the most spectacular places to view baby Blue Eyes is Hitachi Seaside Park in Japan. It is 190 ha in extent, and planted with 4,5 million Nemophila menziesii plants. In spring, a nemophila festival is held, at which everything a visitor sees is blue – the sky, the ocean, and the hills covered in flowers.
Name Story
Menzies' baby blue eyes: Nemophila means “woodland-loving,” and menziesii commemorates Archibald Menzies, a Scottish surgeon. In 1786, he accompanied fur-traders on a voyage and brought back from North America this plant, among others. [ALL THE RELEVANT INFORMATION IS CONTAINED IN THE GENERAL DESCRIPTION. APOLOGIES FOR REPETITION.]
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Quickly Identify Baby Blue Eyes
1
Distinct bright-blue, bowl-shaped flowers with white centers; petals approximately 0.8 inches (2 cm) long.
2
Fern-like, green foliage forming a low mound up to 9 inches (23 cm) tall and spreading outwards to 12 inches (30 cm).
3
Fine, dark veins radiating from the white flower center, creating a striking pattern.
4
Pinnately lobed leaves up to 2 inches (5 cm) long, with a delicate, lacy appearance.
5
Delicate Cup-shaped flowers that attract various pollinators. Flowering from early spring to late summer.
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Water:
Baby Blue Eyes thrives in moist habitats, preferring consistent moisture but tolerating drought moderately. It requires weekly watering to maintain balance. As an annual herb, efficient irrigation during its growing season is crucial for optimal blooms and foliage health.
Fertilize:
For optimal growth, baby Blue Eyes requires high phosphorus fertilization every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Use ½ teaspoon per gallon of water, ensuring to water before fertilizing. Reduce quantities in autumn to prevent over-fertilization, which can damage blooms.
Pruning:
Baby Blue Eyes is a charming annual with blue, cup-shaped flowers and lush foliage, requiring minimal pruning. Ideal pruning is done in early to late spring. Regular deadheading and monitoring for pests promote healthier growth and extend the blooming period, maintaining the plant's vigor and appearance.
Propagation:
Baby Blue Eyes thrives in cool, moist, partially shaded areas. Propagate by lightly pressing fresh seeds into moist, well-draining soil, exposing them to light. Misting maintains moisture. Germination takes one to three weeks. Thin seedlings for space once they are sturdy.
Repotting:
Baby Blue Eyes requires excellent drainage in pots to thrive, ensuring that excess water can escape and roots remain healthy. Proper drainage prevents root rot and supports optimal growth conditions.
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