Rose campion - Silene coronaria (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Rose campion

Also known as: Dusty miller, Lamp-flower

The rose campion is an important ornamental plant and has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. It natives to Asia and Europe and now is widely cultivated. The Latin Silene coronaria stands for used for garlands and is sometimes referred to as Lychnis coronaria in the United Kingdom.

Scientific classification

Species

Rose campion (Silene coronaria)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Perennial, Biennial, Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

Spring

Harvest Time

61 cm to 91 cm

Plant Height

60 cm

Spread

Green, White, Silver, Gray

Leaf Color

4 cm to 5 cm

Flower Size

Brown, Cream, Tan

Fruit Color

Pink, Red, White, Purple

Flower Color

Green, Silver, White, Gray

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Evergreen, Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Rose campion

Distribution of Rose campion

Distribution Map

Rose campion is native to Europe and Central Asia, where it occurs in grasslands and disturbed ecosystems. It has been introduced to several European countries and parts of North America. It is widely used as an ornamental, but it occasionally escapes cultivation, invading disturbed areas. It is listed as invasive in the states of Oregon and Alaska (USA).

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rocky slopes, Fallow fields, Waste areas, Gardens

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

Rose campion can be planted in flowerbeds, courtyards, and borders. A common plant that is prized for its silver foliage which can create a good contrast for more intensely colored plants, it is a good fit for rock and cottage gardens. It is often planted alongside purple or blue plants or vivid, bright blooms like winecups or Forsythia.

Symbolism

Never change until death, you alone deserve my love

Interesting Facts

Rose campion flowers are beautiful and colorful. It has always been regarded as a famous flower. In the works of Chinese poets, it is a symbol of nobility. It is said that the creator used the wind to cut its flower into such a unique shape.

Name Story

Rose campion: It is petite but it is also beautiful. Its flowers turn from deep pink to magenta or white. Moreover, its specific epithet, coronaria means "used for garlands" and because the flowers are commonly used to make sport champion wreaths, it is called rose campion.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Rose campion, including the following common varieties :

Rose campion 'Alba'

Toxicity

Rose campion poses mild toxicity to both cats and dogs. Ingesting any part of the plant may lead to symptoms like gastrointestinal upset, vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. Pet owners should monitor for these signs and seek veterinary care promptly if ingestion is suspected to ensure their pet's health is not compromised. Every part of rose campion is toxic to felines and canines. 22 words)” and ensure each key fact is concise, clear, and informative (1)

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Quickly Identify Rose campion

Dense white wooly hairs cover leaves and stems, giving a distinctive grayish-green appearance.

Stout, erect stems with grayish-green hue and woolly texture, reaching 16-40 inches (40-102 cm).

Purplish-pink flowers with floppy, overlapping petals, approximately 1-inch across.

Basal leaves are lanceolate, spoon-shaped, silvery green, 3-5 inches (7.6-12.7 cm) long.

Fruit capsules ellipsoid to ovoid, 0.5 inches (1.27 cm) long, segmenting with five teeth.

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Care Guide for Rose campion

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Rose campion originates from the Mediterranean and thrives in well-drained soil, tolerating dry conditions. It requires weekly watering without oversaturation and prefers balanced moisture, especially during its active growing season to support vibrant flowering.

Fertilize: To enhance rose campion's blooms, apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 4-6 weeks during growth, adjusting frequency with seasonal changes. Cease feeding during dormancy and always water before fertilizing to prevent root burn, ensuring rose campion maintains optimal health and vitality.

Pruning: Rose campion is a perennial notable for its vibrant magenta flowers and silvery leaves. Prune in early to late spring to encourage growth and a second bloom. Remove dead foliage for better air circulation. Use clean, sharp tools to avoid stress on the plant.

Propagation: The ideal propagation method for rose campion is cutting, best performed in Spring or Summer. This moderately easy process is indicated by new leaf growth. Maintaining appropriate moisture levels is crucial for successful results.

Repotting: Repot rose campion every 2-3 years, preferably in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger to support root growth. After repotting, position rose campion in bright, indirect light and maintain consistent soil moisture for optimal transition and thriving blooms.

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Images of Rose campion

Distribution of Rose campion

Culture

Cultivars

Toxicity

Quickly Identify Rose campion

Care Guide for Rose campion

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