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Smut grass
Also known as: Haygrass
Smut grass (Sporobolus indicus) is a grass species that is indigenous to certain tropical and temperate areas of the American continents. This grass with hairless leaves reseeds itself aggressively, making it potentially invasive.
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Perennial, Annual
Lifespan
Grass
Plant Type
All year round
Bloom Time
Winter, Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Smut grass

Distribution of Smut grass

Distribution Map
Smut grass, a plant species renowned for its adaptability, naturally thrives in multiple regions across major continents, including Asia and both South and Central America. Its presence extends to diverse ecosystems, where it has been introduced to parts of Europe, Africa, and beyond. While smut grass is cultivated in certain areas, it is sometimes thought to be potentially invasive, as in the Caribbean, though it typically integrates without severe disruptions to local ecosystems. The balance between its cultivation and ecological impact continues to be monitored.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Waste places, roadsides, savannahs, dry hills, fields
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Smut grass

Twice per week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Smut grass thrives in tropical savannas, showing moderate drought tolerance. It requires consistent moisture without waterlogging, ideally being watered twice a week. This outdoor grass variety withstands heavy rain followed by sunshine, enhancing its resilience and promoting a lush green appearance.
Fertilize: Fertilization is essential for smut grass's growth in nutrient-poor soils. Use high-nitrogen lawn fertilizers in spring and summer, applying every 4-6 weeks. Start with 1 lb nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft. Water thoroughly after application to protect against leaf burn and ensure nutrient absorption.
Pruning: Smut grass requires early to late spring pruning to manage its invasive growth. Trim to basal foliage for healthy regeneration during its active growth period. This practice promotes airflow, reduces fungal risks, and should be done with clean, sharp tools to prevent damage and disease.
Propagation: Successful propagation of smut grass involves strategic division. Ensure clusters are sufficiently sized for sustainable growth, maintaining robust root systems during separation. Post-division, provide ample water and care to facilitate adaptation and promote stable establishment and growth.
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