Garden tulip - Tulipa gesneriana (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Garden tulip

Also known as: Tulip

Garden tulip (Tulipa gesneriana) is an ornamental bulbous plant native to southwest Asia. Ottomans brought it to Europe in the 16th century, and it almost instantly became popular, especially amongst Dutchmen. Garden tulip’s showy flowers are usually red or orange, but there are also varieties with purple, pink or yellow flowers.

Scientific classification

Species

Garden tulip (Tulipa gesneriana)

Lilies, supplejacks and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial, Annual, Biennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Late winter

Bloom Time

Early summer

Harvest Time

50 cm

Plant Height

5 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2 cm to 4 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Purple, Red, Orange, White, Pink, Burgundy

Flower Color

Green

Stem Color

Summer dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Garden tulip

Distribution of Garden tulip

Distribution Map

Garden tulip is native to the fields and meadows of Turkey, and has been naturalized in many Western European countries for several hundred years. It is a popular ornamental flower around the world that has escaped cultivation to gain a foothold in several other temperate nations around the northern hemisphere.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Cultivated land

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

The garden tulip is a perennial flower commonly found throughout the Balkans region of Europe. Its upright and sweetly scented bright flowers make it perfect as a specimen piece in cottage, city, or courtyard gardens. Growing garden tulip plants together in a group, or with other bulbous flowers, makes for a lovely display in the springtime. Plants such as brunneras or hostas would also accent the lovely colors of its blooms.

Symbolism

Love, charity, fame, beauty, blessing, eternity, eternal blessings

Interesting Facts

Garden tulip flowers are like lotuses. They are rich in color and gorgeous. They are world-famous flower bulbs. In European and American novels and poems, garden tulip flowers are seen as symbols of victory, beauty, and grace.

Name Story

Garden tulip: The word, tulip was derived from "دلبند‎", pronounced as "delband" in the Persian language with the meaning of turban, in Ottoman Empire around 1554, by diplomat Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq. This name is chosen because of the similarity in the appearance of a tulip flower to that of a turban. It may have been due to the lost in translation during the time when wearing tulips on turbans was considered fashionable. Possibly, the translator may have been confused with the wording of both the flower and the turban. Also, it also commonly grown in the garden as an ornamental plant, it is then called garden tulip.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Garden tulip, including the following common varieties :

Garden tulip 'Monte Carlo'

Toxicity

Garden tulip is toxic to cats and dogs. Ingestion, particularly of flowers or bulbs, can lead to symptoms like gastrointestinal upset, drooling, and vomiting. Immediate veterinary care is crucial if poisoning is suspected, ensuring the best recovery for the pet.

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Care Guide for Garden tulip

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Garden tulip is a drought-tolerant plant from arid regions, preferring well-drained soil and moderate moisture. Watering once every 1-2 weeks is ideal, allowing soil to dry slightly. Less water is needed during dormancy in colder months, supporting its natural growth cycle.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, garden tulip benefits from balanced fertilizers, especially high phosphorus types pre-bloom. Apply during active growth and post-bloom every 4-6 weeks, adjusting in dormant phases. Water soil before application, ensure even distribution, and use gloves for safety.

Pruning: Garden tulip features vibrant, cup-shaped flowers. Prune in early spring by removing spent blooms and yellowing leaves to enhance future blooms and prevent mold. Use sterile tools for disease control. Regular pruning supports overall plant health and encourages robust flowering.

Propagation: To propagate garden tulip, divide overcrowded bulb clumps after leaf dieback. Separate offsets ensuring each has one growing point, then replant at the correct depth and spacing in well-drained soil. This promotes healthy clones and vibrant blooms.

Repotting: Repot garden tulip every 2-3 years in the fall after leaves die back. Use a slightly larger pot with well-draining soil and drainage holes. Water sparingly until new growth appears, then continue regular care for vibrant spring blooms.

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Images of Garden tulip

Distribution of Garden tulip

Culture

Cultivars

Toxicity

Care Guide for Garden tulip

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