Try for Free
tab list
PictureThis
English
arrow
English
繁體中文
日本語
Español
Français
Deutsch
Pусский
Português
Italiano
PictureThis
Search
Search Plants
Try for Free
Global
English
English
繁體中文
日本語
Español
Français
Deutsch
Pусский
Português
Italiano
This page looks better in the app
picturethis icon
Instantly identify plants with a snap
Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.
Download the App for Free
Continue Reading
Orchid tree

How to identify Orchid tree (Bauhinia galpinii)

Orchid tree, also known as Nasturtium bauhinia, Red orchid bush, Red orchid tree

Orchid tree is a semi-deciduous, sprawling shrub that can reach up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall and extend to 15 feet (4.5 meters) wide, with the potential to spread even wider up to 25 feet (7.6 meters). It exhibits distinctive heart-shaped, dark green leaves, which are deeply lobed, resembling a pair of identical leaflets. The plant is adorned with bright, brick-red or salmon-colored flowers from late summer through early winter. Its blooms contrast against the foliage, providing a striking visual during blooming seasons.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type

Plant Type: Vine, Shrub

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Semi-evergreen, Deciduous

Quickly Identify Orchid tree

1

Heart-shaped, dark green leaves with deep lobes and paired leaflets.

2

Vivid red to orange flowers with rippled petals, clustered at branch tips.

3

Elongated, woody pods with a brown hue, splitting open to release seeds.

4

Flowers measure 1.5 to 2 inches (4 to 5 cm) across, emitting a mild fragrance.

5

Sprawling shrub up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall and 15 feet (4.5 meters) wide.

Orchid treeOrchid treeOrchid treeOrchid treeOrchid tree

Detailed Traits of Orchid tree

Flower Features

The flowers of orchid tree are vivid red to orange, clustered near the branch tips. Each blossom showcases five petals with slightly rippled edges, measuring approximately 1.5 to 2 inches (4 to 5 cm) across. The petals are somewhat asymmetrical, adding a distinctive flair to the arrangement. These flowers often form densely packed clusters that stand out vibrantly against the foliage. Blooming during the warmer months, they emit a mild but pleasant fragrance, making them particularly attractive to pollinators.

Learn About the Flower Glossary
Group
Fruit Features

The fruit of orchid tree manifests as a slender, elongated pod, typically exhibiting a woody texture and a brownish hue upon maturation. These pods, which can measure up to 5 inches (12.7 cm) in length, display a slightly curved profile. Upon reaching maturity, they often split open along one seam to release the enclosed seeds. The surface of the pods may have a smooth to slightly roughened texture, providing distinctive tactile and visual characteristics for identification.

Learn About the Fruit Glossary
Group
Icon code

Scan QR code to download

More Plants You May Like and How to Identify Them
Img topic
Cape jasmine

Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.

Img topic
Golden pothos

The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.

Img topic
Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum is an annual or perennial herbaceous vine native to Central and South America that produces a large, juicy, edible fruit known as tomato. Today there are over 10000 cultivated varieties. Although tomato is the world’s most popular vegetable, botanically it is a fruit.

Img topic
Pepper

The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.

Img topic
Swiss cheese plant

The swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa) produces bright, glossy leaves and makes a popular houseplant. It is originally native to tropical forest regions in Central America. The nickname swiss cheese plant refers to the small holes that develop in the plant's leaves. The long fruits resemble corncobs and smell sweet and fragrant when ripe.

Img topic
Bigleaf hydrangea

The bigleaf hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to Japan, and is known for its lush, oval, colorful inflorescence. The two types of Hydrangea macrophylla are mopheads - with large, ball-shaped, sterile flower clusters, and lace capes - with small round fertile flowers in the center, and sterile flowers on the outer side of each inflorescence. Depending on soil pH, blooms can change color from pink to blue.

Orchid tree and Their Similar Plants

Img topic
Hong Kong orchid tree vs. Orchid tree: What's The Difference?
Hong Kong orchid tree (*Bauhinia blakeana*) is a beautiful flowering tree that will grow from 6 to 12 m tall. Branches grow up and out to form a spreading canopy of grayish green leaves. Large, orchid-like flowers bloom during summer, fall, and early winter. These 15 cm-long blossoms range in color from purple, rose, and pink to make a showy display. Grows in full sun to partial shade.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
St. Thomas' tree vs. Orchid tree: What's The Difference?
The st. Thomas' tree is a medium to large shrub with deeply divided leaves that are often used for making dye. In its native range, the heartwood of this shrub is used to make rafters for traditional huts. The fibers in the bark are traditionally used for making baskets.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Yunnan bauhinia vs. Orchid tree: What's The Difference?
Yunnan bauhinia are a collection of trees, shrubs, and vines that are beloved worldwide for their beautiful and fragrant flowers. These blooms come in vibrant shades of red, yellow, purple, orange, and pink. Though many are planted as ornamentals, some species have a more practical use and are harvested for timber.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Cow's-foot vs. Orchid tree: What's The Difference?
Cow's-foot features distinctive twin-lobed leaves, reminiscent of a butterfly's wings, which close at night. This medium-sized tree thrives in subtropical environments, showcasing clusters of orchid-like white flowers. Its hardy nature enables it to flourish in various soils, contributing to its widespread use in traditional medicine.
Read More
Arrow
Identify Orchid tree easily and quickly
We're also capable of identifying over 12,000 types of plants, flowers, succulents, and trees in your surroundings.
Identify a Plant Online

Key Facts About Orchid tree

Attributes of Orchid tree
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Vine, Shrub
Plant Height
3 m
Spread
3 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Color
Red
Orange
Leaf type
Semi-evergreen, Deciduous
Identify plants with a snap
Instantly identify plants with AI: Snap a photo, and get accurate results within seconds.
Download the App for Free

Scientific Classification of Orchid tree

Family
Legume
Icon allow
Species
Orchid tree (Bauhinia galpinii)
Learn More About the Orchid tree

Distribution Map of Orchid tree

Orchid tree is native to the southeastern part of the African continent, where it thrives in a range of environments. While it originally grew in the subtropical zones, orchid tree has been introduced and cultivated in various other tropical and subtropical regions globally, indicating a broader cultivation status beyond its indigenous territories.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
close
close
Your Ultimate Guide to Plants
Identify grow and nurture the better way!
product icon
17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
product icon
Nearly 5 years of research
product icon
80+ scholars in botany and gardening
ad
ad
Botanist in your pocket
qrcode
PictureThis Ios DownloadPictureThis Android Download
Scan the QR code with your phone camera to download the app