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Big quaking grass

How to identify Big quaking grass (Briza maxima)

Big quaking grass, also known as Great quaking grass, Pearl grass, Nodding grass, Rattlesnake grass

Big quaking grass exhibits a distinctive seed head with open, puffy structures composed of overlapping, scale-like seeds. The seed heads display a unique reddish-brown to tan hue with subtle touches of green, contributing to their ornamental appeal. Preferring well-drained soil, big quaking grass thrives in less fertile conditions and reaches a larger stature compared to its relative, big quaking grass, which is noticeably smaller. The mature plant provides materials for dried floral arrangements, with its textured seeds adding visual interest.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Annual

Plant Type

Plant Type: Herb

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Deciduous

Quickly Identify Big quaking grass

1

Distinctive reddish-brown to tan hue seed heads with scale-like seeds

2

Leaves with parallel veins, reaching up to 16 feet (4.88 meters) in length

3

Fruit enclosed in lightweight, papery utricle with variable coloration

4

Thrives in less fertile soil, larger than related species, used in dried floral arrangements

5

Seed head structure features open, puffy formations of overlapping seeds

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Detailed Traits of Big quaking grass

Leaf Features

Big quaking grass leaves consist of a two-part structure: a sheath and a blade. The blades can be narrow or broad, with variable lengths reaching up to 16 feet (4.88 meters). They exhibit a green coloration, typical for grasses. The texture is smooth, and the vein pattern is parallel, running the length of the blade. This gives the leaves a characteristic linear appearance that distinguishes them. These features are critical for identifying big quaking grass in its natural habitat.

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Fruit Features

The fruit of big quaking grass is encapsulated within a delicate pericarp, known as an utricle, which loosely encloses the seed, permitting some movement within. Typically, this fruit structure is lightweight and papery in texture, contributing to dispersal strategies. The coloration of the fruit varies during the maturation process, often starting green and transitioning to tan or brown as it dries and ripens. Unique in form, the fruit may exhibit a range of subtle hues and surface textures. Sizing is modest, with dimensions that make detailed examination a necessity for accurate identification. It is both fascinating and essential to recognize this fruit's simplicity and efficiency.

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Key Facts About Big quaking grass

Attributes of Big quaking grass
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
10 cm to 70 cm
Spread
60 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
1 cm to 5 cm
Flower Color
Yellow
Green
Stem Color
Green
Yellow
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Scientific Classification of Big quaking grass

Family
Grass
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Species
Big quaking grass (Briza maxima)
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Distribution Map of Big quaking grass

The plant big quaking grass exhibits a widespread geographical presence, being native to the Mediterranean basin and parts of southwestern Europe. It has been introduced across various continents including Asia, Africa, and the Americas, due to its cultivation or incidental spread. While big quaking grass is cultivated in certain areas for its ornamental value, it may have an impact on local ecosystems when growing outside its natural range, especially in regions like Oceania and parts of Central and South America, where it is sometimes thought to be invasive. The degree of its impact in non-native regions, however, often varies and is subject to ongoing examination.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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