How to identify Flame lilies (Gloriosa)
Flame lilies, also known as Glory lilies, Gloriosa lilies, Creeping lilies
Flame lilies is a climbing vine notable for its slender trailing stems that can reach heights of up to 6 feet (1.83 meters). This plant typically requires a support structure to climb, making it an ideal partner to twine with other robust vines on trellises. Its growth habit includes laying its tubers horizontally at a depth of 2–4 inches (5–10 cm) within 8–12 inches (20–30 cm) of each other in well-drained, compost-enriched sandy soil. Flame lilies is not tolerant of saline conditions and performs best when mulched, especially in areas where it can overwinter in USDA Zone 8. The plant's preference for certain soil conditions and care requirements are important for cultivation.
Lifespan: Perennial
Leaf Type: Deciduous
Climbing vine, trailing stems up to 6 feet (1.83 meters) long, requiring support structures.
Distinct dark red flowers with yellow base and spreading green stamens, 4 inches (10 cm) across.
Sizeable oblong fruit, 2-5 inches (5-12.7 cm) long, compartmentalized with 20 seeds per section.
Slender, glossy green leaves, 4-6 inches (10-15 cm) long with distinctive climbing tendrils.
Preferential growth in well-drained sandy soil, intolerant of saline conditions, best mulched in USDA Zone 8.
The leaves of flame lilies are slender, lance-shaped, and glossy green, typically measuring 4-6 inches (10-15 cm) in length. Each leaf ends in a distinctive tendril that helps the plant climb. They exhibit a smooth texture and a prominent central vein with parallel venation branching outwards. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stem, contributing to the plant's elegant appearance and functional climbing mechanism.
The flowers of flame lilies are distinguished by their striking dark red petals, which transition into a yellow base and are edged with bright yellow. The petals curve gracefully backward, creating an exotic appearance. Prominent, outward-spreading green stamens add to the visual appeal. Each flower measures approximately 4 inches (10 cm) across. These flowers bloom during the summer months, releasing a faint yet pleasant fragrance, making them easily identifiable for plant enthusiasts.
The fruit of flame lilies is a sizeable oblong capsule, ranging from 2 to 5 inches (5-12.7 cm) in length. Each capsule is compartmentalized into multiple valves, harboring approximately 20 seeds within each section. As the fruit matures, it transitions through various color stages before reaching its final hue. The surface texture of this fruit, combined with its distinct size and internal seed arrangement, makes it distinguishable among other botanical specimens.
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Scientific Classification of Flame lilies
