How to identify Baby's breath (Gypsophila paniculata)
Baby's breath, also known as Common gypsophila
Baby's breath exhibits a cloud of dainty, white to pale pink flowers, clustered at the tips of slender, branching stems. The blooms persist from summer to fall, presenting a delicate, frothy appearance. Its foliage consists of narrow, light green leaves that contribute to its airy texture. Typically reaching heights of 2 to 4 feet (60-120 cm) and spreading 1 to 2 feet (30-60 cm), this plant thrives in full sunlight and well-drained sandy soils with alkaline to neutral pH. After its initial flowering, cutting back can promote a second bloom, adding to its garden appeal.
Lifespan: Perennial, Annual
Plant Type: Herb
Leaf Type: Deciduous
Small, delicate white to pale pink flowers in cloud-like clusters
Slender, smooth stem with branching pattern, reaching 2-4 feet (60-120 cm)
Narrow, light green leaves contributing to airy texture
Baby's breath flowers are small, delicate, and predominantly white. Each bloom measures around 0.1 to 0.2 inches (2.5 to 5 mm) in diameter. They may appear single or double-flowered, forming airy, cloud-like clusters. These flowers have a simple arrangement with five petals and often lack a strong scent. Blooms appear from early summer to early fall, creating a soft, cascading effect. The dense clusters can cover the plant, providing a striking visual appeal.
The stem of baby's breath is slender and smooth, typically measuring 1 to 2 feet (30 to 60 cm) in height. It exhibits a greenish hue but may turn slightly reddish with age. The stem is characterized by its branching pattern, often starting much-branched at or near the crown, and may be either erect or sprawling. The texture is smooth, and the stem has a somewhat brittle quality, making it prone to breakage under pressure.
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Scientific Classification of Baby's breath
