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Kaffir lily

How to identify Kaffir lily (Hesperantha coccinea)

Kaffir lily, also known as Crimson flag lily

Kaffir lily is a perennial with a clumping, rhizomatous growth habit. This species is characterized by its showy, scarlet flowers that bloom primarily in the evening. Each blossom, set upon tall, erect stems reaching up to 2 feet (60 cm) high, boasts a vibrant red hue indicative of its species name. The leaves are narrow and lance-shaped, contributing to the plant’s grass-like appearance. Preferring moist conditions, kaffir lily is typically found in saturated soils and enjoys a prominent display when positioned near water features or in bog gardens.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type

Plant Type: Herb

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Semi-evergreen

Quickly Identify Kaffir lily

1

Clumping, rhizomatous growth habit.

2

Showy scarlet red flowers blooming primarily at night.

3

Narrow, lance-shaped leaves up to 18 inches (45 cm) long.

4

Tall, erect stems reaching up to 2 feet (60 cm) high.

5

Prefers moist conditions, often found near water features or in bog gardens.

Kaffir lilyKaffir lilyKaffir lilyKaffir lilyKaffir lily

Detailed Traits of Kaffir lily

Leaf Features

The leaves of kaffir lily are clumping and grass-like, arranged basally. They are green and can reach up to 18 inches (45 cm) in length. Often evergreen in mild winters, these leaves exhibit a robust texture, providing a lush appearance. The narrow, lance-shaped blades have a smooth edge and a central vein that divides them symmetrically. The leaves' vivid green hue and lengthy, slender shape are distinguishing features ideal for identification.

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Flower Features

Kaffir lily features showy scarlet red, cup-shaped flowers that bloom from August to October. Each bloom is 2 1/2 inches (6.35 cm) wide, formed by six petals arranged in a strikingly symmetrical pattern. These flowers grow on 2-foot (60 cm) tall spikes, reminiscent of gladiolus, with each spike bearing between 4 to 14 beautiful flowers. The vibrant flowers are particularly noteworthy for their size and vivid red color, making them a stunning addition to any garden.

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Key Facts About Kaffir lily

Attributes of Kaffir lily
Spread
10 cm to 50 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
4 cm
Flower Color
Red
Pink
White
Stem Color
Green
Leaf type
Semi-evergreen
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Scientific Classification of Kaffir lily

Family
Iris
Icon allow
Species
Kaffir lily (Hesperantha coccinea)
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Distribution Map of Kaffir lily

Kaffir lily is indigenous to the southern parts of Africa, thriving in regions with a Mediterranean climate. With time, this robust plant has been introduced and cultivated in places characterized by temperate climates, such as New Zealand. It is widely cultivated for ornamental purposes beyond its native range.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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