

How to identify Big blue lilyturf (Liriope muscari)
Big blue lilyturf, also known as Border grass, Lilyturf
Big blue lilyturf forms a lush perennial clump with linear, arching, dark green leaves roughly 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide and 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 cm) in height. It showcases a striking display of purple, spike-like flowers reaching 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) tall, typically blooming from late summer to early fall. Post-bloom, it bears small, round, shiny black berries through the winter. The plant's roots are notably fleshy and tuberous, contributing to its hardy and robust nature.
Linear-ligulate leaves, dark green, 1 inch wide, 1-1.5 feet long.
Purple, densely clustered flowers on 6-8 inch spike-like raceme.
Small, spherical fruit, transitions from green to shiny black.
Acaulescent stems emerge from fleshy rhizome, grass-like appearance.
Shiny black berries post-bloom, distinctive of the fruiting phase.
The leaves of big blue lilyturf are narrow and grass-like, characterized by their linear-ligulate shape. They measure approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) in width and range from 1 to 1.5 feet (30 to 45 cm) in length. The leaves exhibit a dark green color, adding a lush appearance to the plant. They have a smooth texture with a parallel vein pattern running throughout the length, enhancing their distinctive form.
The flowers of big blue lilyturf are small, purple, and densely clustered. Each flower has six parts and is arranged on an elongated, spike-like raceme that measures 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) with a congested rachis. These flowers bloom in late summer, typically from August to September, creating a striking display. The arrangement and vibrant color are key features for identification.
The stems of big blue lilyturf are acaulescent, meaning they lack a prominent stem above the ground level. Instead, the leaves and flower spikes emerge directly from an underground rhizome. The texture is smooth, and the color is typically green. The stems are relatively thin and do not exhibit significant branching. This characteristic results in a grass-like appearance with tufts of foliage emerging from the base, crucial for identifying the plant.
The fruit of big blue lilyturf is characterized by its small, spherical shape with a diameter of approximately 1/3 inch (about 8 mm). Initially, these globose berries showcase a bright green hue, gradually transitioning to a shiny black as they reach maturity. The glossy texture of the ripe fruit, along with its distinctive color change, are noteworthy features aiding in its identification. These shiny black berries are a visual marker of the fruiting phase of big blue lilyturf.
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Scientific Classification of Big blue lilyturf