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Appalachian polypody

How to identify Appalachian polypody (Polypodium appalachianum)

Appalachian polypody

Appalachian polypody is an evergreen fern characterized by its mat-forming growth habit. The fronds are typically leathery in texture and can present a variation in color from bright to deep green. Each frond exhibits a simple, elongated shape and measures approximately 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) in length. The leaflets of appalachian polypody are compact and closely spaced along the central stem, contributing to its dense foliage appearance. Appalachian polypody thrives in moist, rocky substrates and is often found prominently adhering to surfaces with its robust root system.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type

Plant Type: Herb

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Evergreen

Quickly Identify Appalachian polypody

1

Leathery, elongated fronds ranging from bright to deep green.

2

Compact, closely spaced leaflets on fronds with dense foliage appearance.

3

Golden brown stem with whitish powdery bloom, smooth texture and minimal branching.

4

Distinctive deeply lobed leaves with pinnafid fronds, yellow maturing to brown sori.

5

Leaves oblong to lanceolate, up to 15 inches (38 cm) long and 3.5 inches (9 cm) wide.

Appalachian polypodyAppalachian polypodyAppalachian polypodyAppalachian polypodyAppalachian polypody

Detailed Traits of Appalachian polypody

Leaf Features

The leaves of appalachian polypody are deeply lobed with pinnafid fronds, oblong to lanceolate in shape. They measure up to 15 inches (38 cm) long and 3.5 inches (9 cm) wide, with margins widest at the base. The pinnae have entire to slightly dentate margins and rounded tips. Yellow maturing to brown sori, kidney or round-shaped, are found on all but the lowest pinnae. This characteristic veining and coloration make them distinctive and visually unique.

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Stem Features

The stem of appalachian polypody is golden brown with a whitish, powdery bloom on the surface. It is typically smooth in texture with occasional toothed margins along the edges. Stems are moderately thick, measuring about 0.2-0.3 inches (0.5-0.8 cm) and show little to no branching, maintaining a fairly consistent diameter throughout their length. Notably, the golden brown hue with whitish coating is a distinctive feature crucial for identification of this plant.

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Key Facts About Appalachian polypody

Attributes of Appalachian polypody
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
15 cm to 30 cm
Leaf type
Evergreen
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Scientific Classification of Appalachian polypody

Class
Ferns
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Family
Polypody
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Species
Appalachian polypody (Polypodium appalachianum)
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Distribution Map of Appalachian polypody

Appalachian polypody is native to the Appalachian region of the eastern North American continent. This fern has not been widely noted for being introduced or naturalized in regions outside its native range. Its presence is primarily confined to the ecological context where it evolved, without any substantial reports of cultivation elsewhere.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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