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Polynesian Ivy

How to identify Polynesian Ivy (Procris repens)

Polynesian Ivy, also known as Rainbow Vine, Trailing Watermelon Begonia

Polynesian Ivy exhibits a lush herbaceous nature, growing up to 6 inches (15 cm) tall and with the propensity to spread widely, reaching about 2 feet (60 cm). Its stems create a network of support through rooting at points of ground contact. The foliage showcases a vivacious green hue, rendering it the key feature for which it is often cultivated. While polynesian Ivy does flower, the green blossoms tend to merge with the leaves, presenting an inconspicuous display contrasted to the prominent leafy growth.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial, Annual

Plant Type

Plant Type: Vine

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Evergreen

Quickly Identify Polynesian Ivy

1

Lush herbaceous plant, up to 6 inches (15 cm) tall and spreading widely, reaching 2 feet (60 cm) in diameter.

2

Vivacious green foliage distinguishes it, often merging with inconspicuous green flowers amidst leaves.

3

Small white-green to tan-pink flowers in branched clusters with male flowers 0.2-1.2 inches (0.6-3.0 cm) across.

4

Fruit consists of tiny achenes with tuberculate texture, egg-like to slightly elongated, aiding in identification.

5

Semi-fleshy stems root at nodes, slightly zigzag, greenish-pink to brownish, around 0.2 inches (0.5 cm) in diameter.

Polynesian IvyPolynesian IvyPolynesian IvyPolynesian IvyPolynesian Ivy

Detailed Traits of Polynesian Ivy

Leaf Features

Polynesian Ivy leaves are characterized by their wavy or toothed edges and an elliptic to oblong shape, sometimes broadly egg-shaped. Measuring 1 to 4 inches (2.5 to 10 cm) by 0.8 to 2 inches (2 to 5 cm), they feature a variable gray-green color with dark green margins and light green to silver patches. The underside shows purplish margins and sometimes pink tinges. The upper surface reveals a mosaic-like vein pattern, while the lower surface veins are reddish or brownish. Stipules are pink-reddish and diamond-shaped.

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Flower Features

The flowers of polynesian Ivy are small and white-green to tan-pink, appearing inconspicuously in late summer to early fall. They are arranged in branched clusters. Male flowers are 0.2-1.2 inches (0.6-3.0 cm) across and 0.8-5.5 inches (2-14 cm) long, with 5 tepals and 5 stamens. Female flowers are smaller, about 0.1 inches (3 mm) across, stalkless, and have 5 tepals. The flowers also exhibit a tinge of silver.

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Stem Features

The stem of polynesian Ivy is semi-fleshy and slightly zigzag in shape. It appears greenish-pink and brownish with a fleshy texture. The stems of polynesian Ivy can root at the nodes upon contact with the ground, offering a unique growth pattern. These stems often show slight branching and have a somewhat robust appearance. Their thickness varies but typically measures around 0.2 inches (0.5 cm) in diameter, creating a distinctive profile for identification.

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Fruit Features

The fruit of polynesian Ivy is characterized as a collection of tiny achenes, taking an ovoid to ellipsoidal form which conveys a sense of an egg-like to slightly elongated shape. These achenes bear a unique, textured surface, described as tuberculate, which means they have small, rounded projections akin to tiny bumps. Due to their diminutive size, the precise dimensions and color are not specified, but one can expect them to be quite small, potentially needing magnification to appreciate the tuberculate texture fully. These key features, though minute, are distinctive and aid in the identification of polynesian Ivy's fruits.

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Key Facts About Polynesian Ivy

Attributes of Polynesian Ivy
Lifespan
Perennial, Annual
Plant Type
Vine
Plant Height
15 cm
Spread
15 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Silver
Purple
Gray
Lavender
Flower Size
2.5 cm
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Scientific Classification of Polynesian Ivy

Family
Nettle
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Genus
Procris
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Species
Polynesian Ivy (Procris repens)
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Distribution Map of Polynesian Ivy

Polynesian Ivy is native to several areas in Southeast Asia and parts of East Asia. Its range has been extended through introduction to various locales in tropical regions. The plant is also cultivated, which may further influence its distribution beyond its natural geographic boundaries.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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