Top 20 Most Common Plants in Imbabura

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Imbabura

In Imbabura, you can find Common bean, Maize, Avocado, Pepper, Snake plant, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Common bean

Common bean is one of the most widely produced cash crops in the world, with 23.6 million tons grown in 2016. China is the largest producer of common bean, accounting for 79% of the market share. While common bean is known as a staple food source, the leaves can be used to trap bedbugs and the beans are widely used in a type of fortune-telling called "pharmancy".

Maize

Maize (Zea mays) is a well known domesticated cereal grain first domesticated in Mexico. In much of the world it is also called corn. Worldwide cultivation of maize surpasses other prominent grains like wheat and rice. Maize must be planted in the spring due to its intolerance for cold weather.

Avocado

Persea americana, widely known as the avocado plant, is an evergreen tree (semi-deciduous in cooler climates) that is native to Central America. It is cultivated all over the world for its nutritious fruits. Avocado has become an important plant in many cuisines due to its high nutrient and fat content, creamy texture, and distinct taste.

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Pepper

The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.

Snake plant

Snake plant can be considered a houseplant and an architectural display due to its sword-like leaves with bold striping patterns, which are distinctive and eye-catching. However, use caution with this plant because it is poisonous when ingested and can cause nausea, vomiting, and even swelling of the throat and tongue.

False christmas cactus

6. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Mexican marigold

7. Mexican marigold

Mexican marigold (Tagetes minuta) has become naturalized around the world ever since Spanish colonization. It needs full sun to flourish, and planting it around your garden will resist deer, yet attract butterflies and hummingbirds for you. People with sensitive skin should avoid touching it as its irritant sap can cause contact dermatitis.

Purple rice

Purple rice (Portulaca gilliesii) is a flowering succulent that grows best in full sunlight and sandy soil. Purple rice is often cultivated and collected as an ornamental species. This species does not require regular watering. It grows natively in India and the Middle East.

New Zealand hebe

9. New Zealand hebe

New Zealand hebe (Veronica speciosa) is a flowering plant species native to New Zealand and related to the plantain. New Zealand hebe flowers from summer to fall. This species attracts bees. It is also known by the alternative latin name *Hebe speciosa*.

Guava

Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.

Alfalfa

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family of Fabaceae. The common name alfalfa is mainly used in North America. In the rest of the world, this crop is called "lucerne." This plant looks similar to clover due to its purple flowers.

Lipstick plant

12. Lipstick plant

Lipstick plant is a vine with leathery and juicy green leaves that complement its bright red flowers that look like lipstick tubes, hence its common name. Because of its attractive appearance, this plant has spread far and wide from its tropical habitat and is now a prized indoor plant worldwide. This ornamental is also very easy to care for and maintain.

Shortleaf Spikesedge

13. Shortleaf Spikesedge

Shortleaf Spikesedge (*Cyperus brevifolius*) is a perennial herb that blooms from spring to fall, and goes dormant in the winter. Green flowers grow on triangular stalks. It is native to tropical areas, but has been found in other warm regions. When it shows up in lawns and cultivated areas, it is considered a weed, and it is highly resilient, producing an abundance of seeds.

Flamingo flower

14. Flamingo flower

Flamingo flower is a less common species by its deep green, velvety leaves with prominent silver-white veins. This striking plant is native to the rainforests of Central and South America, where it thrives in the warm, humid environment. It is especially popular among houseplant enthusiasts due to its unique appearance.

Guinea henweed

15. Guinea henweed

A perennial herbaceous shrub native to the Amazonian region, guinea henweed is deeply rooted with small greenish flowers. Its root has a strong, pungent, garlic-like smell that taints the milk and meat of animals who graze on it. Hence, it is used as a bat and insect repellant.

Mimosa albida

16. Mimosa albida

Mimosa albida is a native of South America and is commonly used for decorative purposes. Its leaves fold up at night and it has small, fragrant white flowers that bloom in the summer. Beware as it can be invasive in some areas.

Garden croton

17. Garden croton

The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.

French broom

18. French broom

French broom (Genista monspessulana) is an evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region. This species is often sold as a houseplant or for planters for gardens. However, it can become an invasive species if introduced into a new region.

Tree tobacco

19. Tree tobacco

Tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca) is a wild tobacco species native to South America. On other continents, tree tobacco is considered an invasive species. All parts of this plant are poisonous.

Pygmy date palm

20. Pygmy date palm

Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) is a palm species native to China, Laos, and Vietnam. Pygmy date palm is commonly cultivated as an indoor houseplant. This plant requires direct sunlight for optimal growth. In nature, it grows alongside rivers.

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South America > Ecuador > Imbabura

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More Plants in Imbabura

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Most Common Flowers

Imbabura, Ecuador boasts diverse landscapes that foster the growth of numerous native flowers. The state's unique climatic and soil dynamics contribute to the proliferation of these plants. Among the most emblematic are , , and . These flowers hold great aesthetic allure and cultural resonance within Imbabura, while also playing a critical ecological role. Cited sources ensure accuracy and reliability, bringing awareness to the richness of Imbabura's floral heritage.

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Most Common Trees

Imbabura, Ecuador boasts distinct climatic and soil dynamics that provide an ideal environment for native trees to thrive. Among these standout trees are , , and . These trees hold significant symbolic, cultural, and ecological importance within the state's boundaries. Embrace the rich ecological essence of Imbabura by exploring the native trees that anchor this land.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Imbabura, Ecuador offers a serene yet cold environment, paradoxically hospitable to resilient flowers. Amidst the frost, , , and bloom, defying the season's icy embrace. These native flowers embody tenacity, captivating with their allure and emblematic significance. Imbabura's Winter landscape is enriched by the beauty and strength of these blossoms.

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