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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Varamin

In Varamin, you can find False christmas cactus, Wild rue, Madagascar palm, Orange coneflower, Garden croton, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Icon common plants
Most Common Plants
False christmas cactus
1. False christmas cactus
False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.
Wild rue
2. Wild rue
Wild rue (Peganum harmala) is a perennial herbaceous shrub native to southeast Europe that can grow to 91 cm tall. It has fragile-looking succulent leaves and stalks. Small white flowers bloom from spring to fall, at varying times depending on location. It is considered a weed in some areas.
Madagascar palm
3. Madagascar palm
Madagascar palm (Pachypodium geayi) is a bottle-shaped tree often cultivated for decorative purposes. Madagascar palm is considered hardy and tolerates very dry, hot environments. This species originates from southwest Madagascar and grows in various environments in the wild, including limestone, sandy soils, and dry forests. This species has a trunk that facilitates water storage, similar to the body of a cactus.
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Orange coneflower
4. Orange coneflower
Orange coneflower is a flowering perennial plant that grows throughout eastern North America. Its scientific name, Rudbeckia fulgida, comes from a famous naturalist and botanist Linnaeus's own mentor, Olaus Rudbeck, combined with the word for "glistening." Finches are fond of orange coneflower seeds.
Garden croton
5. Garden croton
The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.
Prickly saltwort
6. Prickly saltwort
Prickly prickly saltwort is a halophyte plant—a plant that grows in places where the water is salty. When burned, the salt in this succulent plant produces sodium carbonate which was once used for glassmaking. Prickly prickly saltwort occurs across Europe, particularly along the shores of the Baltic Sea, the North Sea, and the Atlantic Ocean.
Painted-leaf begonia
7. Painted-leaf begonia
Painted-leaf begonia (Begonia rex) is a flowering perennial native to tropical climates in Central America and South America. Painted-leaf begonia is cultivated inside as a houseplant in temperate climates and grown outside in cooler climates.
Dwarf umbrella tree
8. Dwarf umbrella tree
Dwarf umbrella tree (*Schefflera arboricola*) is an evergreen, multi-stemmed shrub native to China. It is commonly grown as a houseplant or a garden plant in milder climates for its decorative palmate compound leaves. The leaves contain calcium oxalates, which can damage internal organs when ingested. It shouldn't be confused with the Australian umbrella tree, *Schefflera actinophylla*.
Russian Thistle
9. Russian Thistle
Kali tragus subsp. tragus can be eaten raw or cooked when young and tender. Older plants, on the other hand, become too tough and woody to eat. Some individuals may be sensitive and allergic to this plant. When it becomes dry, it can be a fire hazard.
Giant taro
10. Giant taro
Giant taro is native to Southeast Asian rainforests. It was first cultivated in the Philippines. Its massive leaves resemble elephant ears. If cooked for a long time, these leaves are edible; however, the sap from the plant might hurt the skin. This plant is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.
Hottentot fig
11. Hottentot fig
Hottentot fig (Carpobrotus edulis) is a ground-creeper native to South Africa. Hottentot fig is also sometimes called the highway ice plant, the pigface, and the sour fig. This species is pollinated by honey bees, carpenter bees, and beetles. Antelope and baboons are fond of eating hottentot fig flowers. This species is considered invasive in California and Australia. Hottentot fig has edible leaves and fruit, which can be made into a tart jam.
Madagascar palm
12. Madagascar palm
Madagascar palm (Pachypodium lamerei) is a stem succulent native to Madagascar. The madagascar palm is one of the most commonly cultivated pachypodiums. Despite being called the madagascar palm, it is not a true palm species. This species is most often cultivated in warm climates with copious amounts of sunlight. It cannot tolerate hard frosts. Madagascar palm can be grown as a houseplant in fast-draining soil in full sunlight.
Common milkweed
13. Common milkweed
Asclepias syriaca, commonly known as common milkweed, is a flowering perennial herbaceous plant native to North America. It contains milky latex which can be toxic to sheep, cows, and other larger mammals (including humans) if it is consumed in large amounts. Many insect species are attracted to common milkweed, most notably monarch butterflies.
Golden bamboo
14. Golden bamboo
Golden bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea) is a plant species often used as a screening bush or privacy hedge. Golden bamboo grows quickly, and its canes turn yellow in full or partial sun. They deepen into a gold-orange color as the plant matures.
Apple mint
15. Apple mint
Apple mint is widely known for the fruity fragrance and taste of its leaves. Some use them to add flavoring to teas, salads or garnish. It grows in moist soils and though it is also adaptable it won't prosper in dry ones. It is commonly grown as ground cover which helps stop the growth of weeds.
 Grape Leaf Begonia
16. Grape Leaf Begonia
Grape Leaf Begonia can easily be cultivated and has decorative flowers. These flowers are the main reason why people cultivate this plant. It has succulent stems which enables it to store water for drought. It is distinct for having glossy features and symmetrical leaves.
Evergreen spindle
17. Evergreen spindle
Evergreen spindle(Euonymus japonicus) is a popular ornamental evergreen shrub with numerous cultivars. Due to its superb adaptability and decorative looks, evergreen spindle can be found in parks and gardens all over the world. Its flowers produce a lot of nectar, which makes this plant very attractive to bees.
Catchfly prairie gentian
18. Catchfly prairie gentian
The catchfly prairie gentian is a perennial herb native to the southern US and the West Indies. It is salt tolerant and provides purple bell-shaped flowers in the blooming season. Catchfly prairie gentian is closely related to Texas bluebell (Eustoma russellianum) which is widely used as a cut flower.
Egyptian lotus
19. Egyptian lotus
The egyptian lotus (Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea) is an aquatic plant native to Africa. Showy blue flowers bloom in summer amid wide, floating leaves. The roots anchor into the mud of the pond floor below. They can also be planted in backyard ponds or wide pots. Many species of fish appreciate the shade these floating plants provide.
Flossflower
20. Flossflower
Flossflower (Ageratum houstonianum) is a low-growing annual that attracts butterflies bees and birds. Fragrant aster-like flowers blooming from spring to fall are usually vibrant blue but can also be white or pink. This plant prefers full sun to partial shade is resistant to deer and rabbits and makes a colorful addition to any garden. 15 to 30 cm in height.
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