Top 20 Most Common Plants in Bungoma

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Bungoma

In Bungoma, you can find False christmas cactus, Mexican marigold, Graptopetalum mendoza, Mexican fireplant, Pink-sorrel, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

False christmas cactus

1. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Mexican marigold

2. Mexican marigold

Mexican marigold (Tagetes minuta) has become naturalized around the world ever since Spanish colonization. It needs full sun to flourish, and planting it around your garden will resist deer, yet attract butterflies and hummingbirds for you. People with sensitive skin should avoid touching it as its irritant sap can cause contact dermatitis.

Graptopetalum mendoza

3. Graptopetalum mendoza

Graptopetalum mendoza is a small fleshy plant that spreads in clumps. Its pale green and tiny leaves grow in groups that eventually form into a circular pattern called a ‘rosette’. Its star-shaped flowers are attractive and white. It makes an excellent plant to grow in a rock garden.

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Mexican fireplant

4. Mexican fireplant

Mexican fireplant is native to tropical America, but it has been naturalized in other tropical and subtropical regions in the world. *Euphorbia heterophylla* is a poisonous plant to humans and livestock. It contains a toxic milky sap which can cause strong skin irritation.

Pink-sorrel

Pink-sorrel (Oxalis articulata) is a perennial flowering plant that grows in temperate climates throughout its native South America. Pink-sorrel is popular for ornamental ground cover growth in China and Turkey. It is susceptible to fungal disease.

Mexican tea

Mexican tea (Dysphania ambrosioides) is native to tropical parts of the Americas. Both the leaves and stems have tiny glands that give off a bad-smelling odor. It’s a weed that grows along the sides of roads and stream beds.

Wandering Jew

7. Wandering Jew

Wandering Jew has been introduced to North America where it is considered a noxious weed. It can be highly invasive - spreading across crops and pastures, outcompeting more desirable plants.

Bush clockvine

8. Bush clockvine

This tropical, evergreen shrub grows erect and blooms with bold dark blue or purple flowers through both summer and autumn, making it a lovely choice for hedges, borders, and walls. Though bush clockvine most commonly grows as a bush, it can be 'trained' to grow like a vine (as implied by the name).

Guava

Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.

Sisal

Sisal (Agave sisalana) is a succulent plant whose yellow flowers bloom along a stalk rising up to 9 m tall and have an unpleasant scent. The flowers, stalk, basal rosette and sap of this plant are edible. Plant in full sun outdoors or place in a bright, sunny location indoors.

Common bean

11. Common bean

Common bean is one of the most widely produced cash crops in the world, with 23.6 million tons grown in 2016. China is the largest producer of common bean, accounting for 79% of the market share. While common bean is known as a staple food source, the leaves can be used to trap bedbugs and the beans are widely used in a type of fortune-telling called "pharmancy".

Peace lily

The peace lily gets its scientific name Spathiphyllum wallisii from a combination of the two Greek words ‘spath’ and ‘phyl’, which means spoon and leaves, respectively. The large graceful white spathe of the peace lily resembles a white flag, which is an international symbol of truce or peace.

American hog-peanut

13. American hog-peanut

American hog-peanut (Amphicarpaea bracteata) is a legume also commonly called the ground bean. American hog-peanut is native to woodlands in eastern North America. When cooked, the roots and seeds found underground are edible.

Wax mallow

Commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, the wax mallow is native to Central America. It’s cultivated in sunny or shady areas to attract hummingbirds and butterflies. The showy and bright red flowers remain close and resemble a Turkish Turban, hence its other name, Turk’s Cap. The individual blooms generally last for about two days but contain enough nectar to attract birds.

Royal poinciana

15. Royal poinciana

Royal poinciana (Delonix regia) is also known as the “peacock tree” or the “flamboyant tree.” It’s a Madagascar native and is known for its brilliant crimson or red-yellow flowers. It grows exceedingly fast, reaching its maximum height of around 12 m in a short amount of time.

Welwitschia

16. Welwitschia

Welwitschia is a part of a unique class of plants. It is commonly called a "living fossil," because some of the specimens are thought to be between one thousand and fifteen hundred years old. It was named after Friedrich Welwitsch, the botanist who first described the plant in the year 1859.

Garden croton

17. Garden croton

The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.

Pygmy date palm

18. Pygmy date palm

Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) is a palm species native to China, Laos, and Vietnam. Pygmy date palm is commonly cultivated as an indoor houseplant. This plant requires direct sunlight for optimal growth. In nature, it grows alongside rivers.

Painted-leaf begonia

19. Painted-leaf begonia

Painted-leaf begonia (Begonia rex) is a flowering perennial native to tropical climates in Central America and South America. Painted-leaf begonia is cultivated inside as a houseplant in temperate climates and grown outside in cooler climates.

Dwarf umbrella tree

20. Dwarf umbrella tree

Dwarf umbrella tree (*Schefflera arboricola*) is an evergreen, multi-stemmed shrub native to China. It is commonly grown as a houseplant or a garden plant in milder climates for its decorative palmate compound leaves. The leaves contain calcium oxalates, which can damage internal organs when ingested. It shouldn't be confused with the Australian umbrella tree, *Schefflera actinophylla*.

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More Plants in Bungoma

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Most Common Flowers

Bungoma, Kenya boasts diverse landscapes that facilitate the flourishing of native flowers. Its distinct climatic and soil dynamics contribute to the proliferation of , , and . These flowers have gained cultural resonance and ecological significance within the state, adding to its aesthetic allure. Reliable sources confirm the presence and importance of these emblematic local flowers in Bungoma, Kenya.

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Most Common Trees

Bungoma, Kenya, boasts an ecological essence shaped by its unique climatic and soil dynamics, which provide an ideal environment for the growth of native trees. Among these standout trees are , , and . These trees hold great symbolic, cultural, and ecological significance within the state, playing vital roles in biodiversity preservation, traditional ceremonies, and the overall well-being of the local communities. By highlighting these native trees, Bungoma showcases its commitment to sustainable environmental practices and the preservation of its natural heritage.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Bungoma, Kenya envelops the state in a tranquil cold. Surprisingly, amidst the frost, there are native flower plants that thrive. Among these are , , and . These resilient blossoms showcase their tenacity and natural beauty, bringing allure and emblematic significance to the winter landscape. Despite the frigid embrace, Bungoma's winter is adorned with these hardy flowers, adding color and cheer to the frosty season.

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