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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Denizli

In Denizli, you can find Chick Pea, Paperflower, Oleander, Common lantana, Mexican petunia, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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Most Common Plants
Chick Pea
1. Chick Pea
Chick Pea (Cicer arietinum) is an annual, bushy plant widely grown for its nutritious seeds, also called chickpeas. They are high in protein and fiber. They contain iron, phosphorus and folic acid. The plant blooms in summer and seeds ripen about four months after planting.
Paperflower
2. Paperflower
The paperflower is commonly used as an outdoor ornamental plant and thrives in warm climates. The genus Bougainvillea glabra is the official flower of many places, including Guam, Pingtung, Ipoh, Tagbilaran, San Clemente, Guangzhou, and Naha.
Oleander
3. Oleander
Nerium oleander, colloquially known as oleander, is a shrub or a small tree, known for its majestic pink five-lobed flowers and deep green lanceolate leaves. Oleander is one of the most poisonous popular decorative garden plants, so it is advised to keep small children and pets away from it.
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Common lantana
4. Common lantana
The common lantana is a flowering plant that grows best in tropical environments. It spread outside the Americas when the Dutch brought it to Europe. The plant is generally regarded as an unwanted weed that reduces biodiversity. Additionally, it is toxic to livestock and harms the output of farmland.
Mexican petunia
5. Mexican petunia
Mexican petunia (Ruellia simplex) is an evergreen herbaceous perennial recognized by its wrinkly, trumpet-shaped purple flowers. It is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant. Due to its vigorous spreading ability, Ruellia simplex has become widely naturalized outside Mexico. It is considered an invasive species in many countries.
Common bean
6. Common bean
Common bean is one of the most widely produced cash crops in the world, with 23.6 million tons grown in 2016. China is the largest producer of common bean, accounting for 79% of the market share. While common bean is known as a staple food source, the leaves can be used to trap bedbugs and the beans are widely used in a type of fortune-telling called "pharmancy".
Rye
7. Rye
Rye (Secale cereale) is a fast-growing annual that will grow from 91 to 183 cm tall. Its tiny flowers grow along a spiked flower stem. Flowers develop into one-seeded fruits. It is cultivated for its seed which is used to make flour, rye bread, rye beer, crisp bread and oats. It is the most popular small grain for cattle forage.
Sweet chestnut
8. Sweet chestnut
Sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa) is a chestnut tree native to the southern region of Europe. The seeds of sweet chestnut are one of the most ancient foods. Sweet chestnut grows well in weathered soil at an acidic pH.
Pink-sorrel
9. Pink-sorrel
Pink-sorrel (Oxalis articulata) is a perennial flowering plant that grows in temperate climates throughout its native South America. Pink-sorrel is popular for ornamental ground cover growth in China and Turkey. It is susceptible to fungal disease.
Chaste tree
10. Chaste tree
The chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) is a flowering shrub that thrives in subtropical regions. While it prefers full sun, it can grow with partial shade and tolerate temperatures as low as -23 ℃. The chaste tree has been cultivated in Europe dating back to Ancient Greece. Modern use focuses on creating essential oils from the leaves and fruits.
Scorpion broom
11. Scorpion broom
Scorpion broom is a shrub producing yellow flowers. When an insect lands on a flower, the flower petals open explosively, covering the insect with its pollen. By midsummer, it loses most or all of its leaves.
Round-leafed navel-wort
12. Round-leafed navel-wort
Round-leafed navel-wort (Cotyledon orbiculata) is a plant species native to South Africa. Round-leafed navel-wort is considered a highly variable species in its outward presentation. This species grows in grasslands, fynbos and karoo regions.
Garden croton
13. Garden croton
The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.
Pygmy date palm
14. Pygmy date palm
Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) is a palm species native to China, Laos, and Vietnam. Pygmy date palm is commonly cultivated as an indoor houseplant. This plant requires direct sunlight for optimal growth. In nature, it grows alongside rivers.
Tree tobacco
15. Tree tobacco
Tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca) is a wild tobacco species native to South America. On other continents, tree tobacco is considered an invasive species. All parts of this plant are poisonous.
Prickly saltwort
16. Prickly saltwort
Prickly prickly saltwort is a halophyte plant—a plant that grows in places where the water is salty. When burned, the salt in this succulent plant produces sodium carbonate which was once used for glassmaking. Prickly prickly saltwort occurs across Europe, particularly along the shores of the Baltic Sea, the North Sea, and the Atlantic Ocean.
European fan palm
17. European fan palm
European fan palm (Chamaerops humilis) is a palm species native to Europe. European fan palm grows at a latitude that is farther north than any other similar species. Palms can be utilized commercially to make woven goods like baskets.
Rockrose parasite
18. Rockrose parasite
Rockrose parasite (Cytinus hypocistis) is a parasitic plant that is native to the Mediterranean, where its primary hosts are rockroses. Cytinus hypocistis is only visible above ground in spring when it flowers; the plant appears scaly and red on the outside with small yellow flowers within. These flowers are almost exclusively pollinated by ants.
Dwarf umbrella tree
19. Dwarf umbrella tree
Dwarf umbrella tree (*Schefflera arboricola*) is an evergreen, multi-stemmed shrub native to China. It is commonly grown as a houseplant or a garden plant in milder climates for its decorative palmate compound leaves. The leaves contain calcium oxalates, which can damage internal organs when ingested. It shouldn't be confused with the Australian umbrella tree, *Schefflera actinophylla*.
Russian Thistle
20. Russian Thistle
Kali tragus subsp. tragus can be eaten raw or cooked when young and tender. Older plants, on the other hand, become too tough and woody to eat. Some individuals may be sensitive and allergic to this plant. When it becomes dry, it can be a fire hazard.
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