Top 20 Most Common Plants in Glen Carbon

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Glen Carbon

In Glen Carbon, you can find Amur honeysuckle, Pokeweed, Virginia creeper, Eastern redbud, Poison ivy, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Amur honeysuckle

1. Amur honeysuckle

Amur honeysuckle is a massively-branched, perennial shrub with dark green leaves, aromatic white flowers, and luscious burgundy berries that are inedible to humans but relished by birds propagating the seeds. This East Asian native shrub has been utilized in landscape decoration, wildlife cover, and erosion control. However, it is no longer recommended for planting due to invasiveness issues.

Pokeweed

Although its berries look juicy and tempting, the fruits and the root of pokeweed are toxic and should not be eaten. Pokeweed is considered a pest species by farmers but is nevertheless often grown as an ornamental plant. Its berries can be made into pokeberry ink as well.

Virginia creeper

3. Virginia creeper

The virginia creeper is a North American vine from the grape family that has it all - vigorous growth, fragrant flowers, decorative blue-colored berries, and leaves that turn crimson in the fall. Using small forked tendrils with adhesive pads, the virginia creeper will cling strongly to almost all surfaces. It can grow over entire walls, providing shelter and food for wildlife.

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Eastern redbud

4. Eastern redbud

Eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis) is a small understory tree native to North America. In spring or early summer clusters of purple-pink flowers appear on bare branches and sometimes on the trunk. The characteristic seed pod reveals that Eastern redbud belongs to the legume family, which makes it a cousin to peas, and locust trees.

Poison ivy

In pop culture, poison ivy is a symbol of an obnoxious weed because, despite its unthreatening looks, it gives a highly unpleasant contact rash to the unfortunate person who touches it. Still, it is commonly eaten by many animals, and the seeds are a favorite with birds. The leaves turn bright red in fall. Its sister species, Western poison ivy (Toxicodendron rydbergii), is not considered to be invasive in the United States, but is noxious in Australia and New Zealand.

Mulberry

A unique and easy-to-grow edible landscaping plant, the mulberry is prized for its tasty fruits as well as its exquisite ornamental appeal. Originally native to China, this plant was valued for its role in silk production: silkworms will only eat the leaves of mulberry trees, making them crucial for the product's creation. Ultimately, the trees were sold around the world and are used today in different countries that produce silk.

White snakeroot

7. White snakeroot

When you're around white snakeroot, it is a good idea to exercise caution. This plant contains a toxin called tremetol which causes a potentially fatal illness. What’s more, if animals who are lactating eat white snakeroot, the tremetol is secreted in the milk and can be passed on to humans in this way. Many early European settlers are suspected to have died of this so-called "milk-sickness" before they understood the plant's hazards.

Mayapple

With only two leaves and one flower, the mayapple is showy and unique. The name stems from the blooming time in the Northern Hemisphere and the fact that the flowers resemble those of apple trees. The fruit of the mayapple that develops over the summer can, if fully ripened, be used in jams and jellies, while the unripe fruit and other parts of this plant are all poisonous and could cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even coma.

Box elder

Box elder (Acer negundo) is a type of maple tree native to North America, but which is now found throughout the world. It is a hardy, medium-to-large tree that grows quickly and has a relatively short lifespan of up to 60 years. Older trees are prone to storm damage. Box elder wood is relatively flimsy because the tree grows so fast.

Virginia springbeauty

10. Virginia springbeauty

Virginia springbeauty (Claytonia virginica) has tiny underground tubers (kind of like potatoes) that taste like chestnuts and are utterly delicious. Early American colonists consumed them, but only when they were desperate because it took a lot of time to collect enough for a meal. Its genus name is in honor of John Clayton, who made essential contributions to the study of plants.

Wintercreeper

11. Wintercreeper

Euonymus fortunei, commonly known as wintercreeper, is an evergreen shrub native to East Asia. Wintercreeper is an ornamental plant, often used as a groundcover and climbing plant, due to its ability to grow like a vine. It is regarded as an invasive species in many parts of North America.

Silver maple

12. Silver maple

Silver maple (Acer saccharinum) is one of the most common deciduous trees in the United States and southeast Canada. It is a 15 to 25 m tall, fast-growing, sun-loving tree. Its leaves have deeper angular notches between the five lobes than many other maple species. Silver maple is often found along waterways and wetlands, earning it an alternative name 'Water maple'.

Sweetgum

Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) is a medium-to-large tree native to warm temperate regions of North and Central America. It puts on a brilliant autumn display - the leathery star-shaped foliage turns orange, red, and burgundy, with multicolored individual leaves. Decorative foliage and an elegant straight trunk earned sweetgum a prominent place in parks and treelines around the world.

Golden pothos

14. Golden pothos

The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.

Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum is an annual or perennial herbaceous vine native to Central and South America that produces a large, juicy, edible fruit known as tomato. Today there are over 10000 cultivated varieties. Although tomato is the world’s most popular vegetable, botanically it is a fruit.

Purple dead-nettle

16. Purple dead-nettle

Purple dead-nettle (Lamium purpureum) is an herbaceous annual weed, commonly found in meadows, wastes, gardens, and at the edges of roads and woodlands. Though it appears similar to true nettles, purple dead-nettle gets its name because it does not have "live" nettle poison that harms the skin. It originated in Asia and prefers environments with full sun.

Rose of sharon

17. Rose of sharon

Hibiscus syriacus is a deciduous shrub with trumpet-shaped pink, lavender, or white flowers. Although it was first collected by Western botanists from Syrian gardens, “rose of sharon” is native to south-central and southeastern China. Because of its hardiness and prolific blooming, it is cultivated all around the world. It is the national flower of South Korea, mentioned in its national anthem.

Purple coneflower

18. Purple coneflower

Purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) is an herb native to North America that flourishes in prairie environments or open wooded areas. The purple coneflower makes a good addition to a flower bed or garden because its blooms last the whole summer and attract pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds.

American Burnweed

19. American Burnweed

Leaves on american Burnweed are similar in appearance to some varieties of lettuce, except it emits an unpleasant odor. It is often found growing in burned areas, hence the common name for the plant is American Burnweed.

Common sassafras

20. Common sassafras

Common sassafras (Sassafras albidum) is a deciduous tree commonly found on woodland edges, fields, along roadsides, and fence rows. This plant has a long history of use in Native American traditions, most commonly for culinary purposes. Common sassafras root was also a key flavoring for homemade root beers in the past, though the use is largely discontinued due to concerns that the safrole contained within is carcinogenic.

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More Plants in Glen Carbon

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Most Common Toxic Plants

Glen Carbon's intertwining of verdant expanses and urban development creates a sanctuary for diverse flora, including potentially harmful varieties. Amidst this green-urban mosaic, residents vie with the unassuming yet perilous , , and , which subtly infiltrate local parks and backyards. This city, reflective of many suburban landscapes, confronts the silent risks of toxic plants, with initiatives to manage and educate being critical for safety and biodiversity harmony.

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Most Common Flowers

Glen Carbon, located in the heart of Illinois, boasts a rich ecological landscape that nurtures a diverse range of native flowers. With its ample green spaces and well-preserved environment, the city provides an ideal habitat for , , and . These local blooms contribute to the visual splendor of Glen Carbon, adding vibrant colors and enticing fragrances to its urban tapestry. While serving as symbols of the city's commitment to environmental preservation, these flowers also play a vital role in supporting local ecosystems and biodiversity.

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Most Common Flowers of Spring

As Spring breathes new life into Glen Carbon, Illinois, a vibrant tapestry of flora unfurls across the urban landscape, heralding the rejuvenation of the city. The , with its vivacious blooms, becomes a symbol of enduring community spirit, while the punctuates the city's green spaces with bursts of color, embodying the season's exuberance. Meanwhile, the emerges as a testament to cultural heritage and renewal amidst the city's bustling renewal.

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Most Common Spring Fruits

Spring paints Glen Carbon, Illinois with a canvas of blooming vitality, ushering in a cornucopia of urban fruiting splendor. The nestles into community gardens, its blossoms a prelude to the tangy treasures to come. Meanwhile, unfurls juicy sweetness, celebrated for gracing local markets. Not to be outshone, imparts a touch of exotic flair, its fruits mirroring the vibrant pulse of the city's springtime resurgence.

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Most Common Fruits

Glen Carbon, Illinois, thrives under a temperate climate, ideal for nurturing urban fruit plants amidst its verdant parks and community gardens. The presence of , , and underscores the city's commitment to incorporating nature into its urban fabric, aligning with regional cultural practices of home gardening and public horticultural projects. These fruit plants not only embellish the city's landscape but also contribute to the local ecosystem and residents' well-being.

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Most Common Trees

Glen Carbon, located in Illinois, United States, offers a unique environmental backdrop that nurtures the growth of native trees despite urban development. Among the city's noteworthy trees are , , and . These trees not only contribute to the city's aesthetic appeal but also play significant cultural and ecological roles in shaping its green identity. By adhering to trusted sources, we can accurately showcase the hallmark local trees of Glen Carbon.

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Most Common Weeds

Nestled amid fluctuating Midwest climates, Glen Carbon, Illinois' fertile soils and warm summers provide a safe haven for tenacious garden weeds. The most ubiquitous of these, , , and , weave through personal and public sanctuaries, challenging green thumbs and groundskeepers alike. Their pervasiveness is a testament to the relentless vigor of nature in urban expanses, often demanding persistent and strategic combat to maintain curated landscapes.

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Most Common Tall Trees

Nestled within the humid continental climate of Illinois, Glen Carbon's landscape is a fusion of urban development and verdant splendor, including sprawling parks and residential greens. Towering amidst this green tapestry, , , and stand as majestic sentinels of nature's grandeur, deeply rooted in both the city's ecosystem and its cultural folklore. These eminent trees not only embellish the skyline but serve as vital lungs, enriching the surroundings with life-sustaining oxygen and offering a living legacy for the community.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

In Glen Carbon, Illinois, United States, a few unique winter blooming flowering species can be found. Both the vibrancy and resilience of these plants offer appreciated aesthetic reprieve during the winter season. , with its delicate fern-like foliage and showy daisy-like flowers, is commonly found. Although it typically thrives in the warmer seasons, the plant can often survive the mild winters common in this region. is another flowering plant species that brightens the winter landscape. Its small tubular, usually red flowers bloom in clusters, even when the weather is not favorable. Its enhanced adaptability allows it to adjust to indoor conditions during harsh winters. , while not inherently a winter plant, boasts subtropical origins and thrives under frost-free conditions, preferring well-drained soil and a mild environment. Indoor cultivation can be a viable option during colder months. The region's distinct but variable winter conditions provide a supportive environment for the survival and flourish of these plants.

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