Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Tumbes

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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Tumbes

Tumbes, Peru offers a rich natural environment that fosters the growth of diverse native flowers. The state's unique climatic and soil dynamics contribute to the proliferation of these plants. Among the standout blossoms are Chinese hibiscus, False christmas cactus, and Chinese cymbidium. These flowers hold great aesthetic allure, cultural resonance, and ecological significance within Tumbes. Reliable sources affirm their presence and importance in the region.

Most Common Flower Plants

Chinese hibiscus

1. Chinese hibiscus

Chinese hibiscus is a small flowering tree. Its fragrant flowers are well known the world over, leading to many cultivated variants. Chinese hibiscus is the national flower of Malaysia and is featured on Malaysian coins. Although the Latin name, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, means “the rose of China,” it is not related to true roses.

Spring, Summer, Fall

False christmas cactus

2. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Early spring, Winter

Yellow velvetleaf

3. Yellow velvetleaf

Found in Central and South America and the Caribbean, yellow velvetleaf has been naturalized to various parts of South and Southeast Asia, where it has gone feral in several regions. It grows in the shallows of swamps and wetlands, and can sometimes be found invading rice fields as a weed. It is sometimes used as a planting in freshwater aquariums, but has been banned for sale in several regions.

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Chinese cymbidium

4. Chinese cymbidium

Chinese cymbidium (Cymbidium sinense) is a tropical orchid species native to southern China. Chinese cymbidium grows best in lowland humid forests in rich soils. This species is often grown as a houseplant in well-drained rich soil in pots.

Spring, Mid fall, Winter

French broom

5. French broom

French broom (Genista monspessulana) is an evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region. This species is often sold as a houseplant or for planters for gardens. However, it can become an invasive species if introduced into a new region.

Tree tobacco

6. Tree tobacco

Tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca) is a wild tobacco species native to South America. On other continents, tree tobacco is considered an invasive species. All parts of this plant are poisonous.

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer

Flax

Flax (Linum usitatissimum) is a slender straight and narrow-leafed annual that produces sky-blue flowers in summer. After blooming each flower produces a seed pod of 4 to 10 seeds. Flax is cultivated for its fiber linseed oil and edible seeds. It prefers full sun and cool weather and will grow from 61 to 91 cm tall.

Late spring, Summer

Tree gloxinia

8. Tree gloxinia

Tree gloxinia (Kohleria amabilis var. bogotensis) is a flowering plant native to Honduras and Columbia that has become popular as an ornamental. It blooms exotic spotted flowers in spring and summer.

Cape leadwort

9. Cape leadwort

Cape leadwort is a flowering plant native to South Africa. Its Latin name, Plumbago auriculata, is derived from the word auriculata meaning "with ears," referring to the shape of its leaves. The leaves serve as food for the caterpillar of the Hummingbird hawk-moth. The plant's sticky sepals, on the other hand, can grab animals as small as a housefly.

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Fall, Early winter

Grape Leaf Begonia

10. Grape Leaf Begonia

Grape Leaf Begonia can easily be cultivated and has decorative flowers. These flowers are the main reason why people cultivate this plant. It has succulent stems which enables it to store water for drought. It is distinct for having glossy features and symmetrical leaves.

Arborescent pricklypear

11. Arborescent pricklypear

Arborescent pricklypear is a species of cactus once found only in the mountains of Mexico. It is now considered an invasive species in southern North America. It produces yellow flowers which are followed by yellow fruits. This species can grow up to 3.5 m tall.

Flossflower

12. Flossflower

Flossflower (Ageratum houstonianum) is a low-growing annual that attracts butterflies bees and birds. Fragrant aster-like flowers blooming from spring to fall are usually vibrant blue but can also be white or pink. This plant prefers full sun to partial shade is resistant to deer and rabbits and makes a colorful addition to any garden. 15 to 30 cm in height.

Late spring, Summer, Fall

Maypop

Maypop (Passiflora incarnata) is a perennial vine that grows quickly and is native to the southern United States. It can be used commercially as a flavoring agent, and the fruit has traditionally been used in making sweet items, such as juices, pies, and desserts. Maypop is highly flammable, so it should not be planted near the house in areas prone to wildfires.

Carpet sedum

14. Carpet sedum

Carpet sedum (Sedum lineare) is also known as variegated stonecrop and needle stonecrop. It’s an exceedingly low-maintenance plant. In fact, one of the reasons it’s called stonecrop is that farmers have joked that “only stones need less care than sedum.” Another reason is the plant is often found growing over stones and rocks.

Late spring, Summer

Amazon Lily

15. Amazon Lily

Amazon Lily (Eucharis amazonica) is a perennial native to Peru which has also been naturalized in Venezuela, Mexico, and many tropical islands. It grows as much as 75 cm in height, with large waxy leaves and fragrant flowers. The name amazon Lily is often also used for the Eucharis genus in general, which can cause some confusion.

Summer, Early fall, Winter

Pot marigold

16. Pot marigold

The pot marigold is a herbaceous perennial plant often recognized by its thick, orange-yellow blooms with numerous petals. Flowers of the pot marigold have a long history of table use. They are often served in salads or as a decoration. The flowers can also be made into a similarly-colored dye for foods, textiles, or cosmetic products.

Summer, Fall, Early winter

Bloodflower

17. Bloodflower

If you are looking to attract butterflies to your garden or yard, the bloodflower is one of the best ways to do it. This plant is known for its ability to attract butterflies with the yellow, red, and orange flowers that bloom on its tall stems in the summer and fall.

Late spring, Summer, Fall

Water hyacinth

18. Water hyacinth

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a fast-growing flowering plant species with ovular, waxy leaves. Water hyacinth is listed as a federal noxious weed in the United States. This species is invasive to ponds, lakes, rivers and other wetland habitats. It forms dense, floating mats of vegetation that restricts light to underwater environments.

Cape jasmine

19. Cape jasmine

Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.

Summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Mexican Bush Sage

20. Mexican Bush Sage

Mexican Bush Sage (Salvia leucantha) is a plant species native to central and eastern Mexico. Mexican Bush Sage grows in subtropical and tropical conifer forests. This species attracts butterflies, bees and hummingbirds.

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Most Common Trees

Tumbes, Peru boasts a unique climate and soil composition that supports the growth of various native trees. Among these, , , and stand out as representatives of the region's rich flora. These trees not only add to the ecological beauty of Tumbes but also hold symbolic, cultural, and ecological significance within the state's boundaries. With a focus on reputable sources, this summary highlights the standout native trees of Tumbes, Peru.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Tumbes, Peru envelops the state in a tranquil cold. Surprisingly, amidst the icy climate, certain flowers manage to bloom. Native to this region, , , and showcase their tenacity and allure. These winter-blooming flowers symbolize the resilience of nature and add a splash of color to the frozen landscape of Tumbes, Peru.

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Most Common Plants

In Tumbes, you can find Sweet potato vine, Common bean, Pepper, Currant tomato, Snake plant, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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