Grape ivy (Cissus alata)

Grape ivy

Despite its name, grape ivy (Cissus alata) is neither a true grape nor ivy. However, it does have a sprawling growth pattern and grape-like leaves, which may explain its name. This plant tolerates poor growing conditions and is used as a houseplant and for groundcover.

Scientific classification

Species

Grape ivy (Cissus alata)

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Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

Vine

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

1.8 m to 3 m

Plant Height

Green

Flower Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Grape ivy

Distribution of Grape ivy

Distribution Map

Grape ivy is indigenous to the tropical regions of Central and South America. While originally thriving within this belt, grape ivy has also been introduced and cultivated in other areas with similar climatic conditions, as its cultivation status suggests a broader adaptability beyond its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Grape ivy, including the following common varieties :

Treebine 'Ellen Danica'

Quickly Identify Grape ivy

Rhombic leaflets with toothed edges and glossy finish.

Tendrils split or absent on opposite side of each node.

Yellow stem with reddish hairs, up to 0.3 inches (0.8 cm) in diameter.

Compound cyme structure of small, inconspicuous greenish-white flowers.

Dry berries with smooth to slightly textured purple-black surface.

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Care Guide for Grape ivy

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Potting Mix, Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from tropical regions, grape ivy thrives in high humidity and consistently moist, well-drained soil. Water weekly and mist regularly to replicate its natural environment, ensuring lush foliage and robust growth.

Fertilize: Fertilize grape ivy monthly with high nitrogen fertilizer at half the dose during active growth. In winter, reduce to bi-monthly applications. Dilute fertilizer and apply to moist soil to avoid root burn, promoting healthy growth and foliage. Adjust dosage according to seasons for best results.

Pruning: Grape ivy is a vigorous vining plant with glossy, evergreen leaves. Prune dead stems and excess growth in early spring to enhance health, shape, and air circulation. Regular pruning prevents leggy growth and promotes denser foliage and stronger development.

Propagation: Grape ivy is a climbing plant appreciated for its decorative leaves. Successful propagation involves careful seed selection, well-draining soil, and proper planting depth. Providing adequate moisture, warmth, and indirect light is essential for germination, while attentive care ensures robust growth after establishment.

Repotting: Grape ivy is a climbing plant ideal for vertical spaces. Repot every 2-3 years in spring using a larger container. After repotting, provide bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. A trellis promotes upward growth, enhancing its lush appearance.

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