Florida strangler fig - Ficus aurea (Care, Characteristics, Symbolism, Images)

Florida strangler fig

Also known as: Golden fig

The florida strangler fig, or Ficus aurea, is named for its habit of overtaking other species of trees. It is a member of the mulberry family and the only one of ten strangler trees native to Florida. It is sometimes known as the golden fig for its yellow colored fruits. This unique tree can live for centuries.

Scientific classification

Species

Florida strangler fig (Ficus aurea)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Tree

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer

Bloom Time

All year round

Harvest Time

30 m

Plant Height

15 m to 21 m

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

Green, Yellow

Fruit Color

White, Red

Flower Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Evergreen, Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Florida strangler fig

Distribution of Florida strangler fig

Distribution Map

Florida strangler fig is a plant species originally found in a broad range of subtropical and tropical environments across North America and the Caribbean. Its native habitat encompasses the coastal and inland regions of these major areas. Beyond its indigenous range, florida strangler fig has been introduced and cultivated in various other tropical regions, thriving in both natural and landscaped settings.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Cloud forests

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

The gigantic, evergreen florida strangler fig is interesting year-round, making a fascinating centerpiece in park lawns or an excellent shade tree in spreading landscapes. It thrives in coastal parks or gardens, as it tolerates drought conditions and sandy soils. Wildlife flock to this tree, and humans can appreciate its foliage and the spring and summer blooms that attract butterflies.

Symbolism

Divination, Fertility, Love

Interesting Facts

The life cycle of florida strangler fig is the most interesting thing about it. It starts as an epiphyte, germinating in the canopy of the host tree. Its roots grow towards the ground, and when they establish contact with it, the fig starts to spread, grow around and eventually strangles the host and becomes a freestanding tree in its place.

Name Story

Florida strangler fig: The most frequently used common name comes from the unique life cycle of this plant and a tendency to choke out its host tree and practically replace it. Also, the tree is native to Florida.

Golden fig: The fruit (figs) of Ficus aurea are golden-yellow in colour, hence the second common name, Golden fig.

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Toxicity

Florida strangler fig poses mild toxicity to cats and dogs, primarily through ingestion of its sap or juice. Symptoms in cats include general distress, while dogs may show gastrointestinal upset or skin irritation. It is crucial for pet owners to seek veterinary care immediately if symptoms of poisoning appear to ensure animal health.

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Care Guide for Florida strangler fig

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Florida strangler fig thrives in humid environments and is drought-tolerant but prefers consistent moisture. Water florida strangler fig once every 1-2 weeks for optimal health. As an evergreen plant, florida strangler fig retains water, maintaining lush foliage across various climate zones.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, florida strangler fig requires balanced high-nitrogen fertilizers, applied seasonally, more frequently in spring and summer, and reduced in fall. Use 1/2 strength of label instructions to prevent root burn. Always water florida strangler fig before and after fertilization to ensure even nutrient distribution.

Pruning: Florida strangler fig features aerial roots and rapid growth, necessitating winter pruning when dormant. Remove weak branches for healthier growth, enhancing air circulation and light. Regular pruning prevents structural issues and maintains vigor. Refer to local horticultural guidelines for best practices.

Propagation: Florida strangler fig reproduces primarily through cutting and layering in Spring, presenting moderate propagation difficulty. Successful propagation is indicated by new root and shoot development, with strong root growth being crucial for the plant's overall health.

Repotting: Young florida strangler fig should be repotted every 2-3 years, preferably in spring, to support its rapid growth. Use a large, sturdy pot for stability and ensure the soil remains moist with indirect light post-repotting for recovery.

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Images of Florida strangler fig

Distribution of Florida strangler fig

Culture

Toxicity

Care Guide for Florida strangler fig

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