Red-leaved fig (Ficus ingens)

Red-leaved fig

The red-leaved fig (Ficus ingens) has an aggressive root system famous for pushing through rocks and helping the plant thrive on cliff faces and other rocky areas. New leaves sprout red before turning green. Its figs, which grow white before maturing to pink, red or purple, peak in summer but can be found year-round.

Scientific classification

Species

Red-leaved fig (Ficus ingens)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

All year round

Harvest Time

10 m

Plant Height

30 m

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Red-leaved fig

Distribution Map

Red-leaved fig is indigenous to diverse regions across the African continent, inhabiting the arid and sub-Saharan zones as well as parts of the Arabian Peninsula. Its range spans from the Sahel region to Southern Africa, while it also grows natively in the Horn of Africa and the southwest of the Arabian Peninsula.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rock faces and outcrops, rocky slopes, riparian, wadi fringes, dense woodlands

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Red-leaved fig

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from semi-arid regions, red-leaved fig thrives with limited watering, demonstrating strong drought tolerance. Water every 2-3 weeks to match its natural habitat. Primarily grown outdoors, red-leaved fig enters dormancy in cooler months, showcasing its adaptability and reduced water needs.

Fertilize: For red-leaved fig, use balanced fertilizers high in nitrogen monthly during spring and summer, reducing in autumn. Halt feeding in winter. Apply quarter-strength solutions to prevent root burn, watering before fertilization. Younger red-leaved figs need frequent light feedings, while mature ones require stronger, less frequent applications.

Pruning: Red-leaved fig requires regular pruning to maintain shape and health, focusing on dead or diseased branches and canopy shaping. Prune in early to late winter during dormancy to encourage growth and prevent pests. Consult horticultural guides for cutting techniques and tool recommendations.

Propagation: Red-leaved fig, from the Moraceae family, thrives with vibrant foliage. Propagation involves stem cuttings placed in well-draining soil within a warm, humid environment. Regular misting and root hormone enhance rooting success. Once established, gradually acclimatize red-leaved fig to lower humidity for optimal growth conditions.

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Distribution of Red-leaved fig

Care Guide for Red-leaved fig

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