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Creosote bush
Also known as: Greasewood, Guamis
Creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) is an evergreen, flowering shrub that is named for its fragrant aroma. Creosote bush is said to smell like creosote and is often associated with the smell of rain. Its yellow flowers bloom during spring and throughout the year. This species grows best in full sun and tolerates a variety of soil conditions.
Scientific classification
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Perennial
Lifespan
Shrub
Plant Type
Summer
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
1 m to 4 m
Plant Height
3 m
Spread
Green, Yellow
Leaf Color
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Evergreen
Leaf type
15 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Spring, Summer
Growth Season
Slow
Growth Rate

Images of Creosote bush

Attributes of Creosote bush

Growth Rate
During spring and summer, the slow growth rate of creosote bush manifests in gradual elongation of its woody stems, resulting in modest height increases. Obvious growth patterns include delayed leaf production and intermittent sparse flowering, aligning with its drought-resistant nature, a key horticultural trait.

Quickly Identify Creosote bush

1
Dark green leaves with a shiny, resinous coat.
2
Tiny yellow flowers with five petals and fuzzy white fruit.
3
Opposite compound leaves emit a strong medicinal odor.
4
Resilient shrub with multiple stems branching near the base.
5
Distinctive fruit is brown-burgundy, fuzzy, and divides into five carpels.
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Care Guide for Creosote bush

Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
15 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Creosote bush thrives in arid climates, showcasing remarkable drought tolerance. It requires watering every 1-2 weeks and, as an evergreen shrub, conserves water by shedding leaves in dry periods and regrowing them when conditions become favorable.
Fertilize: Creosote bush thrives with biannual fertilization—balanced nutrients in spring and high nitrogen in late summer. Follow product guidelines to avoid over-fertilization, which can impair its efficiency. Adjust seasonal quantities to provide adequate nutrients while maintaining its natural adaptations.
Pruning: Creosote bush is a drought-tolerant shrub with glossy, resinous leaves. Prune in early spring to remove dead branches and promote bushier growth. Regular maintenance enhances air circulation, prevents overcrowding, and reduces disease risk, ensuring a healthy and attractive plant.
Propagation: Creosote bush propagates best in spring and summer via cutting. Moderate difficulty is expected, with success marked by new leaf growth. For improved chances, provide a warm, well-lit environment.
Repotting: Repot creosote bush every 2-3 years in spring using a wide, deep pot to support its large root system. After repotting, place creosote bush in full sun and provide minimal care as it adjusts. Water infrequently to align with its hardy, desert-native characteristics.
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