White leadtree - Leucaena leucocephala (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

White leadtree

Also known as: Jumbay, Jump and Go Jumbie bean, Cow bush, White tamarind

White leadtree (Leucaena leucocephala) is a small tree native to Mexico and Central America. Planting white leadtree makes the soil fertile as other Legumes do. It has been also used for livestock feed and firewood. This tree is also called a "miracle tree" for its many uses.

Scientific classification

Species

White leadtree (Leucaena leucocephala)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Bloom Time

2.5 cm to 5 cm

Flower Size

Brown, Red, Green

Fruit Color

White, Brown

Flower Color

Green

Stem Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of White leadtree

Distribution of White leadtree

Distribution Map

White leadtree has a widespread presence, being cultivated in numerous regions for its utility. In its native range, white leadtree graces many tropical and subtropical areas, while it has been introduced to various continents including Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas. White leadtree is sometimes thought to be a competitive plant in certain areas where it has been introduced, potentially having an impact on local ecosystems. However, in places where white leadtree is cultivated intentionally, its behavior is managed to reduce unintended spreading.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Dry coastal regions, waste ground

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

White leadtree is a fast-growing and decorative warm-climate species that is fitting to use as a shade or specimen tree. Also, it can grow in the form of a large shrub which can look good as a backdrop plant. White leadtree is also a prolific bloomer, making it suitable for tropical pollinator gardens. Note that this species can be aggressively invasive in suitable climates, and in some regions, it is treated as a weed.

Symbolism

Knowledge

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Toxicity

White leadtree is toxic to cats and dogs, leading to gastrointestinal troubles, lethargy, vomiting, and diarrhea when ingested. Immediate veterinary care is crucial to mitigate adverse effects from consuming the leaves of white leadtree. Owners should prevent pets from accessing this plant to avoid poisoning incidents.

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Care Guide for White leadtree

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Adapted to tropical conditions, white leadtree is moderately drought-tolerant, preferring consistent moisture with watering every 1-2 weeks. Thriving in warmer climates, it benefits when its watering aligns with natural precipitation patterns during its growing season.

Fertilize: For white leadtree, use high-nitrogen fertilizers to enhance growth and foliage. Fertilize young plants monthly and mature ones quarterly, applying 1-2 pounds per inch of trunk diameter. Reduce fertilization in winter and ensure safety precautions. Adequate fertilization promotes health and potential pod yield.

Pruning: White leadtree is a fast-growing, nitrogen-fixing tree with a multitiered canopy. Prune in late spring to enhance shape, airflow, and light penetration, promoting healthier growth. Regular pruning helps maintain size and encourages flowering and new growth, preventing disease and supporting overall vitality.

Propagation: White leadtree is propagated best through cuttings in spring and summer, with moderate difficulty. Successful propagation is marked by new growth or buds. It is crucial to keep cuttings consistently moist for optimal results.

Repotting: For white leadtree, a bushy shrub reaching 5-6 meters, repot every 2-3 years in spring. Use a large, sturdy container for its vigorous roots. After repotting, maintain regular watering and partial sun to support recovery, ensuring white leadtree thrives post-transition.

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