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False solomon's seal
Also known as: False spikenard, Treacleberry
False solomon's seal (*Maianthemum racemosum*) is a flowering woodland plant native to North America. False solomon's seal is also called the Feathery False Lily of the Valley. This plant is named "false Solomon's seal" because it resembles Solomon’s Seal, a flowering plant with red or black berries. Both are in the same family and are frequently found growing together. Native American tribes used false solomon's seal leaves to brew tea.
Scientific classification
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Toxic to Humans
Toxicity
Weeds
Weed or not
Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Green
Leaf Color
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Red, Green, Burgundy
Fruit Color
White, Cream, Yellow, Green
Flower Color
Green, Red
Stem Color
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Deciduous
Leaf type
0 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Spring, Summer
Growth Season

Images of False solomon's seal

Distribution of False solomon's seal

Distribution Map
North America to Mexico is where false solomon's seal naturally resides. You'll only find the plant in this region as it hasn't been introduced anywhere else. False solomon's seal's native ecosystem is the understory of woodland areas.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Moist coniferous and deciduous woods, clearings, bluffs, shaded streamsides
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Garden Use
False solomon's seal is a North American native forest plant that grows in a shrubby manner, and provides attractive oval foliage and white, upright flower clusters. It is considered a good choice for woodland gardens and native gardens, for shaded beds and perennial borders, and to use as an understory in rose plantings.
Symbolism
hard times, rebuilding, Clustered with small berries
Name Story
False solomon's seal: One of the explanations for the origin of the common name "Solomon's seal" is that the roots hold the impression of royal seals. Therefore, the plant is called False Solomon's seal.
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Toxicity

False solomon's seal resembles multiple poisonous species and can be difficult to distinguish from plants like Solomon's seal and Baneberry. Baneberry depresses the heartbeat and can lead to cardiac arrest. False solomon's seal is mildly toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, causing gastrointestinal upset. Immediate veterinary care is essential if pets show signs of poisoning.
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RELATED: Toxicity of False solomon's seal

Quickly Identify False solomon's seal

1
Arching stems reach 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) tall, bearing lanceolate leaves in alternate arrangement.
2
White star-shaped flowers form dense clusters with 80 individual blooms per cluster.
3
Berry-like fruits transition from green to reddish, measuring 1/4 inch (6 mm) in diameter.
4
Light green leaves with parallel veins, oblong to lance-shaped, 4-8 inches (10-20 cm) long.
5
Smooth, unbranched stem, vibrant green, slender at 0.1 inches (2-3 mm) diameter, arched form.
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Care Guide for False solomon's seal

Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
0 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: False solomon's seal thrives in moist, well-drained soil, reflecting its native forest floor habitat. Weekly watering maintains optimal soil moisture. With resilience in moderate humidity, mulching is recommended to retain moisture and regulate temperature during the active growing season for this herbaceous perennial.
Fertilize: False solomon's seal requires balanced fertilizers, such as 10-10-10, applied biannually in spring and mid-summer. Adjust amounts based on size and growth stage, avoiding over-fertilizing. Water before and after fertilizing, and take safety precautions while handling to ensure protection for both false solomon's seal and the gardener.
Pruning: False solomon's seal thrives with early spring pruning, removing dead or damaged stems to promote growth. Trimming spent flower stalks maintains shape and directs energy to new growth. Use clean tools to avoid disease and enhance the plant's vigor and ornamental appeal.
Propagation: False solomon's seal propagates best through division during spring or autumn. It is easy to propagate, with success shown by new growth. A healthy root system is essential for optimal results.
Repotting: Repot false solomon's seal every two years, preferably after flowering in late spring, to support its growth and clumping habit. Use a wider pot for spreading roots. Post-repotting, provide dappled light and even moisture. Ensure false solomon's seal has ample space in a tranquil environment to thrive.
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