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Cosmos

How to identify Cosmos (Cosmos)

Cosmos

Cosmos exhibits robust adaptability, growing in arid and warm environments as a resilient annual. It blooms prolifically from the warm summer months until the onset of frost. Its flowers exhibit radial symmetry with a spectrum of hues, including pinks, whites, and deep purples. Foliage is typically feathery and delicate, adding to its airy appearance. These plants can attain heights of 1 to 6 feet (30cm to 182cm), and individual blossoms can range from 2 to 4 inches (5cm to 10cm) in diameter.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Annual

Plant Type

Plant Type: Herb

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Semi-evergreen

Quickly Identify Cosmos

1

Saucer-shaped flowers with wide, overlapping petals and central yellow disk.

2

Finely cut leaves divided into thread-like sections, creating a feathery appearance.

3

Long, slender stems with hollow interiors and smooth texture.

4

Radial symmetry in flower blooms, with hues ranging from pinks to deep purples.

5

Robust adaptability as a resilient annual, thriving in arid and warm environments.

Cosmos
Cosmos
Cosmos
Cosmos
Cosmos

Detailed Traits of Cosmos

Leaf Features

Cosmos leaves are finely cut and delicately divided into thread-like sections, creating a feathery appearance. Each leaf typically measures around 2-6 inches (5-15 cm) in length. The leaves are bright green, soft to the touch, and exhibit a finely dissected or pinnately lobed structure, with a central vein and multiple slender segments radiating outwards. Their intricate and airy structure is a distinguishing feature, making them particularly notable among other foliage.

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Flower Features

Cosmos flowers are saucer-shaped and daisy-like, with a diverse palette of colors including pink, white, yellow, and red. Each blossom measures about 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cm) in diameter, featuring wide, overlapping petals that radiate from a central yellow disk. The flowers are perched atop long, slender stems, contributing to their delicate and airy appearance. Blooming primarily from summer to fall, their fragrance is typically mild. Deadheading extends their display but also allows for self-seeding.

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Stem Features

The stem of cosmos is long, slender, and relatively smooth, typically measuring between 18 to 36 inches (45 to 90 cm) in height. It features a green color that may have slight purplish hues. The stems are typically hollow inside, facilitating lightweight structure. They exhibit a branched pattern with nodes at intervals where leaves and flowers emerge. The texture is generally smooth with a slightly waxy surface, contributing to the plant's resilience against environmental factors.

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Cosmos and Their Similar Plants

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Goldenrods vs. Cosmos : What's The Difference?
Goldenrods are considered a signal for the arrival of fall, they glow in the understory of hardwood trees, along roadsides, in meadows, and in gardens. As variable pollinator feeders, goldenrods attract a huge population of butterflies, bees, flies, and other insects. Birds, too, gather around, since this hearty host offers a bountiful "bug buffet."
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Ragworts vs. Cosmos : What's The Difference?
Ragworts is a large genus with many members that are succulent plants and very popular as garden perennials. These plants prefer sandy soil and thrive in full sunlight. Ragworts usually flower for a month or less and the thick, succulent leaves are their most recognizable feature, making them popular rock garden and pot plants.
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Thistles vs. Cosmos : What's The Difference?
Thistles are sometimes known as plume thistles, distinguishing them from plumeless thistles. The name comes from the Greek word kirsos, which means swollen vein, because of their distinctive flower head shape. Many plants in this genus are important pollinators, especially for monarch butterflies. They are the national symbol of Scotland.
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Sowthistles vs. Cosmos : What's The Difference?
Sowthistles is a genus in the sunflower family and the dandelion tribe. The species in this genus are sure to be familiar because they are common garden weeds. These fast-spreading plants have yellow flowers and propagate, like most dandelions, by seeds that are carried on the wind. Some species have prickly leaves and most have characteristic variegated leaves.
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Fleabanes vs. Cosmos : What's The Difference?
The fleabanes genus is a collection of species that look a little like daisies, with many petalled flowers ranging from white to pink in color. The natural species aren’t popular garden plants since they spread like weeds, but you are probably familiar with some of the cultivar varieties with blooms that commonly feature in gardens and floral arrangements.
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Key Facts About Cosmos

Attributes of Cosmos
Plant Height
30 cm to 1.8 m
Spread
60 cm to 90 cm
Flower Size
8 cm to 15 cm
Leaf type
Semi-evergreen
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Scientific Classification of Cosmos

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