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Weeping forsythia

How to identify Weeping forsythia (Forsythia suspensa)

Weeping forsythia, also known as Hanging golden-bell

Weeping forsythia is a deciduous, perennial shrub characterized by its early flush of yellow flowers that appear before the foliage in spring. The flowers adorn long, arching stems that can root when they touch the ground. Typically, the blooms are not as intensely colored as those of its counterparts. Known for its graceful, weeping growth habit, the plant is also drought resistant and showcases its vernal beauty in a cascading manner.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type

Plant Type: Shrub

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Deciduous

Quickly Identify Weeping forsythia

1

Golden yellow flowers with deeply lobed, drooping petals, about 1 inch (2.5 cm) across.

2

Opposite dark green leaves, serrate margin, 4 inches (10 cm) long, pronounced vein pattern.

3

Rugged grey-brown bark with deeply fissured texture, consistent color and pattern throughout the year.

4

Two-celled fruit capsule with winged seeds, transitioning from green to brown hue, aids wind dispersal.

5

Graceful, weeping growth habit with arching stems rooting upon touch, early spring blooms less intensely colored.

Weeping forsythiaWeeping forsythiaWeeping forsythiaWeeping forsythiaWeeping forsythia

Detailed Traits of Weeping forsythia

Leaf Features

The leaves of weeping forsythia are opposite and dark green, growing to about 4 inches (10 cm) long. They are simple in structure with a serrate (saw-toothed) margin. Each leaf showcases a pronounced vein pattern, contributing to its slightly rough texture. These leaves provide a clear identifier with their sharp teeth edging around the perimeter and a uniform dark green color that persists throughout the growing season.

Leaf Base

Cuneate ,
Circular

Leaf Arrangement

Alternate

Leaf Apex

Acuminate ,
Acute ,
Caudiform

Leaf Texture

Papyraceous ,
Coriaceous

Leaf Margin

Entire ,
Undulate ,
Revolute

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Flower Features

The flowers of weeping forsythia showcase a golden yellow hue, appearing in early spring. Each bloom is four-lobed with petals joined only at the base, forming a structure about 1 inch (2.5 cm) across. They become pendent in rainy weather to protect their reproductive parts. The flowers exude a light fragrance and offer a unique identifier due to their deeply lobed, slightly drooping petals in inclement weather conditions.

Weeping forsythia Flower image
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Fruit Features

The fruit of weeping forsythia manifests as a two-celled capsule, typically found post-flower bloom. Within each compartment, numerous winged seeds are encased. These seeds are fundamental to propagation, dispersing when the capsule matures and splits open. The winged aspect of the seed aids in its wind-dispersal, potentially traveling significant distances from the parent plant. Although the coloration can vary, it generally transitions from a green to brown hue as it matures. The texture is initially firm but becomes more brittle and papery as it dries. The fruit is modest in size and not commonly noted for aesthetic or culinary use.

Weeping forsythia Fruit image
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Key Facts About Weeping forsythia

Attributes of Weeping forsythia
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Height
3 m
Spread
1.8 m to 3 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2 cm to 3 cm
Flower Color
Yellow
Fruit Color
Brown
Copper
Stem Color
Green
Leaf type
Deciduous
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Scientific Classification of Weeping forsythia

Family
Olive
Icon allow
Species
Weeping forsythia (Forsythia suspensa)
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Distribution Map of Weeping forsythia

Weeping forsythia is native to China. Its distribution hasn't been extensive, only traveling to neighboring Asian countries, some European countries, and various midwestern American states. You can find weeping forsythia growing naturally in forest edges, fields, meadows, and disturbed land.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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