

How to identify Acidanthera (Gladiolus murielae)
Acidanthera is characterized by its slender, upright stature, reaching heights of 2-3 feet (60-90 cm). The leaves resemble miniature swords, emerging in a distinct fan-like arrangement. The elegant flowers, comprised of six petals, exude a sweet fragrance and dangle gracefully from the stems. Blooms appear in a sequential fashion, adding a captivating display of nodding blossoms above the foliage.
Slender, upright stature reaching 2-3 feet (60-90 cm)
Distinct fan-like arrangement of sword-shaped leaves
Elegant white flowers with maroon throat on tall, nodding stems
Capsule fruit transitioning from green to brown, 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm)
Smooth, green stem growing 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) with minimal branching
The sword-shaped green leaves of acidanthera are up to 2 feet (60 cm) long and 1/2 inch (1.3 cm) wide, growing in a fan shape in clusters of 5-7. They display weakly developed secondary veins, adding subtle texture to the smooth leaf surface. The linear, elongated form contributes a sleek aesthetic, while their vibrant green coloration enhances distinctive features for easy identification.
The 2-3 inch (5-7.5 cm) star-shaped flowers of acidanthera are white with a striking maroon throat, making them prominent and eye-catching. Each petal has a distinct pointed tip, contributing to their elegant and unique appearance. These flowers appear on tall scapes and bloom successively on graceful, nodding stems from late summer to fall. Their symmetry and color contrast are crucial for identification and add to their ornamental appeal.
The stem of acidanthera is smooth and green, typically slender and upright. It exhibits a uniform texture, lacking any significant roughness or hair. The stems can grow to an average height of about 2 to 4 feet (60 to 120 cm), maintaining a consistent diameter throughout. They show minimal branching, often supporting the plant’s distinctive spikes of flowers. This straightforward structure makes it easily identifiable and characteristic of the species.
The fruit of acidanthera is a capsule that initially presents as vibrant green before maturing into a brown hue. As it ripens, the capsule transforms in texture and color, ultimately reaching a point where it splits open. This dehiscence occurs along defined lines, facilitating the release of the contained seeds. The capsule's shape is elongated, subtly mirroring the graceful spikes of the plant's flowering stems. It measures approximately 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 cm) in length, an attribute that is critical for identification purposes by enthusiasts.
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Scientific Classification of Acidanthera