How to identify Polka dot plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya)
Polka dot plant, also known as Baby's tears, Measles plant
Polka dot plant is distinguishable by its ovate leaves speckled with contrasting hues, earning its name from the polka-dot-like patterns. These vibrant leaves typically span 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in width and exhibit a mix of colors, including shades of pink, red, white, and green. Its growth habit is bushy, reaching an average height of up to 24 inches (60 cm), which may vary with different hybrids. The foliage's striking pigmentation and overall lush appearance make polka dot plant an attractive choice for both indoor and outdoor displays.
Lifespan: Perennial
Plant Type: Herb
Leaf Type: Evergreen
Ovate leaves with polka-dot patterns in pink, red, white, and green.
Bushy growth up to 24 inches (60 cm) tall, varying with hybrids.
Small tubular flowers in clusters, with pale pink to lavender hues.
Leaves 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) long, green with lavender, red, or pink spots.
Visible vein pattern and glossy texture on leaves, making them decorative.
The leaves of polka dot plant are oval-shaped and range from 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 cm) in length. They exhibit a striking pattern with green as the primary color, accented with distinctive spots of lavender, red, or pink. The texture of the leaves is somewhat smooth with a slight gloss. The vein pattern is clearly visible, contributing to the decorative appearance of the foliage. The vibrant and varied spotting makes these leaves particularly recognizable and attractive.
Polka dot plant flowers are small, typically less than 0.5 inches (1.3 cm) in size, and grow in clusters. They possess a tubular shape with a subtle lavender to pale pink hue. The petals are fused into a tube at the base, spreading into lobes at the opening, and typically display a two-lipped structure. These flowers are not notably fragrant and bloom sporadically throughout the year, often overshadowed by the vibrant foliage. Their understated appearance makes them less prominent but still characteristic of polka dot plant.
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Scientific Classification of Polka dot plant
