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Huangshan magnolia

How to identify Huangshan magnolia (Magnolia cylindrica)

Huangshan magnolia

Huangshan magnolia exhibits striking white tepals with a subtle gradation to pink at their base, each typically spanning 5-7.5 cm long. This species produces distinctive 2-3 inch (5-7.6 cm) elongated fruits which house vivid red seeds. A notable characteristic is its smooth, gray bark. The plant's growth habit starts with a vase-like form and gradually rounds out as it matures, offering a dynamic shape in landscapes.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type

Plant Type: Tree

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Deciduous

Quickly Identify Huangshan magnolia

1

White tepals with pink base, 5-7.5 cm long, distinctive red seeds in 2-3 inch fruits.

2

Smooth gray bark, vase-like growth maturing into a rounded shape, dynamic landscape presence.

3

Cylindrical lily-like flowers, 3 inches long, white with pink filaments, blooming late spring-early summer.

4

Dark glossy green leaves, 3-6 inches long, elliptical shape, pubescent undersides, pronounced veins.

5

Firm cylindrical fruit, 2-3 inches long, with bright red seeds in woody husk, ornamental quality.

Huangshan magnoliaHuangshan magnoliaHuangshan magnoliaHuangshan magnoliaHuangshan magnolia

Detailed Traits of Huangshan magnolia

Leaf Features

The leaves of huangshan magnolia are dark, glossy green with a rich, reflective surface. They typically measure between 3-6 inches (7.6-15 cm) in length, presenting an elongated, elliptical shape. The undersides of the leaves are pubescent, covered in fine, soft hairs. This texture contrasts with the smooth, shiny top surface. The veins are pronounced and parallel, contributing to the leaf's rigidity and structural integrity. These distinguishing characteristics aid in easy identification for plant enthusiasts.

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Flower Features

Huangshan magnolia produces cylindrical, lily-like flowers that are about 3 inches (7.6 cm) long. These flowers bloom from late spring to early summer. They are predominantly white, with a delicate appearance, and feature pinkish filaments adding a touch of color contrast. The flowers generally have a mild, pleasant aroma. Recognizable by their distinct shape and seasonal bloom time, these blossoms are a beautiful representation of huangshan magnolia's floral characteristics.

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Fruit Features

The fruit of huangshan magnolia is a cylindrical aggregate, approximately 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cm) in length. It features an array of individual follicles that split open when mature to expose bright red seeds. These seeds contrast starkly with the darker, initially greenish, and later brown, woody husk of the fruit. The texture of the fruit is firm, with the shiny red seeds providing an ornamental quality as they hang on slender threads before dispersal.

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Key Facts About Huangshan magnolia

Attributes of Huangshan magnolia
Plant Height
6 m to 9 m
Spread
2.5 m to 4.5 m
Flower Size
8 cm
Flower Color
White
Purple
Pink
Cream
Leaf type
Deciduous
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Scientific Classification of Huangshan magnolia

Family
Magnolia
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Species
Huangshan magnolia (Magnolia cylindrica)
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Distribution Map of Huangshan magnolia

Huangshan magnolia is a plant native to the temperate regions of East Asia. While originating there, it has been introduced to other parts of the world for ornamental purposes. Huangshan magnolia's cultivation has seen an extended range that now encompasses various temperate areas on other continents, yet remains primarily concentrated in its natural habitat within East Asia.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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