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False shamrock

How to identify False shamrock (Oxalis triangularis)

False shamrock, also known as Love Plant, Purple shamrock

False shamrock displays distinctive triangular, three-leafleted foliage often ranging in hue from shades of green to deep maroon. The leaflets fold upward during nighttime or when touched. Its seasonal clusters of delicate blossoms, typically white to pink, consist of five petals and stand erect on stems towering over the foliage. Flowering occurs from spring through summer, after which the plant showcases its nocturnal attribute as the blossoms, too, retreat at dusk.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type

Plant Type: Herb

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Evergreen, Deciduous

Quickly Identify False shamrock

1

Triangular, three-leafleted foliage in shades of green to maroon.

2

Seasonal white to pale pink flowers with 5 petals, closing at dusk.

3

Nyctinastic behavior of flowers, reopening in the morning.

4

Trifoliate leaves that close at night in response to light.

5

Delicate leaflets measuring 1.5 to 2 inches (4 to 5 cm) in length.

False shamrockFalse shamrockFalse shamrockFalse shamrockFalse shamrock

Detailed Traits of False shamrock

Leaf Features

The leaves of false shamrock are trifoliate, each consisting of three triangular leaflets. These leaflets are typically deep maroon in color, though some varieties exhibit a green hue. Measuring about 1.5 to 2 inches (4 to 5 cm) in length, the leaflets have a smooth texture and a delicate appearance. A unique characteristic is their ability to close at night, responding to light levels. The vein pattern is subtle, adding to the leaves' sleek look.

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Flower Features

The flowers of false shamrock are characterized by their 5-petaled structure, ranging in color from white to pale pink. These delicate blossoms measure approximately 0.4 to 0.8 inches (1 to 2 cm) in diameter. They flourish from early summer through fall. An interesting feature is their nyctinastic behavior, where the petals close at night, only to reopen in the morning. With a soft, subtle scent, these flowers provide a charming complement to the distinctive foliage of false shamrock.

False shamrock Flower imageFalse shamrock Flower image
Inflorescence Type

Umbel

False shamrock Inflorescence Type image
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False shamrock and Their Similar Plants

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Creeping woodsorrel vs. False shamrock: What's The Difference?
Creeping woodsorrel (Oxalis corniculata) is a flowering herb which grows aggressively. The leaves have a lemony flavor and are often made into tea that's rich in vitamin C. However, if ingested in large amounts the oxalic acid for which the genus is named can begin to block the body's calcium absorption.
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Pink-sorrel vs. False shamrock: What's The Difference?
Pink-sorrel (Oxalis articulata) is a perennial flowering plant that grows in temperate climates throughout its native South America. Pink-sorrel is popular for ornamental ground cover growth in China and Turkey. It is susceptible to fungal disease.
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Violet woodsorrel vs. False shamrock: What's The Difference?
Native to much of the United States, Oxalis violacea sprouts from an underground bulb and can produce leaf stems between 6 to 13 cm tall. The flower clusters on these stems can reach heights of 9 to 23 cm. The appearance is not unlike that of a shamrock, and its lavender to white flowers bloom during spring.
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Mountain wood-sorrel vs. False shamrock: What's The Difference?
The specific epithet in the scientific name of mountain wood-sorrel (Oxalis montana) is “montana,” which means “mountain.” That’s because it’s a shade-loving species that thrives best at higher elevations. This is a plant that’s indigenous to eastern North America. Other names for it include wood shamrock and white woodsorrel.
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yellow woodsorrel vs. False shamrock: What's The Difference?
Yellow woodsorrel is a small, herbaceous plant featuring distinctive heart-shaped, trifoliate leaves. Its stems tend to stand erect, giving it a vertical aspect. The yellow flowers, with five petals each, bloom from spring to fall and are a signal characteristic. Thriving in disturbed soils, yellow woodsorrel can spread vigorously, indicating adaptability to diverse environments. Though resilient, it prefers well-lit areas that offer ample sunlight.
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Brazilian oxalis vs. False shamrock: What's The Difference?
Brazilian oxalis is a vibrant perennial with a penchant for warm regions and well-drained soils. It exhibits rich green, heart-shaped leaves that typically fold at night, and in spring to summer, it becomes adorned with cheerful pink or purple trumpet-shaped flowers. The clover-like foliage and distinct flowering habit make brazilian oxalis a popular choice for ornamental gardens, as it adds a splash of color and adapts well to its environment.
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Key Facts About False shamrock

Attributes of False shamrock
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
10 cm to 50 cm
Spread
30 cm to 60 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Purple
Blue
Flower Size
1.9 cm
Flower Color
Pink
White
Purple
Stem Color
Green
Purple
Lavender
Leaf type
Evergreen, Deciduous
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Scientific Classification of False shamrock

Species
False shamrock (Oxalis triangularis)
Learn More About the False shamrock

Distribution Map of False shamrock

False shamrock is a South American native plant that grows around rocks in damp locations throughout the central parts of the continent.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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