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How to identify Veld lily (Veltheimia)
Veld lily plants feature visually striking bulbous growth with ornamental value, distinguished by their robust, lance-shaped leaves. These perennial plants primarily draw attention during their blooming seasons, showcasing dense, conical flower spikes. Intriguingly, the species exhibit alternating phenologies, with one species flowering in spring, while the other brightens the autumn to early winter landscape. The inflorescences present a spectrum of warm hues, ranging from vibrant reds to soft yellows. Blossom clusters emerge on elongated stems that can reach up to 2 feet (60 cm) in height, providing a captivating display within their natural growth cycle.
Robust lance-shaped leaves with wavy edges and bluish-green hue, up to 16 inches (40 cm) long.
Dense, conical flower spikes in warm hues, ranging from reds to yellows, on 2 feet (60 cm) stems.
Large three-winged capsule fruit with papery texture, containing pear-shaped seeds, measuring several inches.
Pendant-shaped raceme flowers, tubular and drooping, in colors from pale pinks to deep purples.
Visually striking bulbous growth with alternating blooming seasons, enhancing ornamental value.
The leaves of veld lily are narrowly lance-shaped and thick, exhibiting a bluish-green hue with characteristic wavy edges. They can grow up to 16 inches (40 cm) in length and 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in width. These leaves are whorled around the stem, contributing to the plant's distinct appearance. The texture is robust and smooth, with a subtle surface sheen, making them visually striking and vital for accurate identification.
The flowers of veld lily are arranged in a pendant-shaped raceme, with each individual tubular flower averaging 1 inch (2.5 cm) in length. The color of the flowers can vary, offering a range from pale pinks to deep purples and vibrant reds. These blossoms are typically tubular, enhancing their attractive, drooping appearance. Depending on the variety, the blooming period may also vary, providing color and interest at different times of the year.
The fruit of veld lily is a large, conspicuously three-winged capsule with a papery texture. Upon reaching maturity, these capsules may vary in color. Each wing of the fruit gracefully elongates, providing a distinct visual characteristic readily noticed when observing the capsules. Within these intricate casings lie the small, pear-shaped seeds, delicately nested and awaiting dispersal. With their three-dimensional wingspan, the capsules offer a unique silhouette, generally measuring up to several inches in length. This dry, dehiscent fruit releases its seeds by splitting open when fully ripe, a common trait among plants in this category.
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
Solanum lycopersicum is an annual or perennial herbaceous vine native to Central and South America that produces a large, juicy, edible fruit known as tomato. Today there are over 10000 cultivated varieties. Although tomato is the world’s most popular vegetable, botanically it is a fruit.
The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.
The swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa) produces bright, glossy leaves and makes a popular houseplant. It is originally native to tropical forest regions in Central America. The nickname swiss cheese plant refers to the small holes that develop in the plant's leaves. The long fruits resemble corncobs and smell sweet and fragrant when ripe.
The bigleaf hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to Japan, and is known for its lush, oval, colorful inflorescence. The two types of Hydrangea macrophylla are mopheads - with large, ball-shaped, sterile flower clusters, and lace capes - with small round fertile flowers in the center, and sterile flowers on the outer side of each inflorescence. Depending on soil pH, blooms can change color from pink to blue.
Scientific Classification of Veld lily