How to identify Beech viburnum (Viburnum erosum)
Beech viburnum stands as a stately deciduous shrub, stretching approximately 5-7 feet (1.5-2.1 meters) in height and spanning 3-5 feet (0.9-1.5 meters) wide. In the springtime, it proudly exhibits clusters of radiant white flowers that attract attention. As seasons shift, these blossoms give way to a bright display of red fruits from summer into autumn. The foliage presents a final resplendent show, morphing into a striking orangy-red coloration before the leaves fall.
Lifespan: Perennial
Plant Type: Shrub
Leaf Type: Deciduous
Clusters of radiant white flowers in mid-spring, 2-3 inches (5-8 cm) across.
Small drupe fruit, vibrant red, about 1/4 inch (6 mm) long.
Oval-ovate leaves with sharply toothed margins, 1.5-3.5 inches (4-9 cm) long.
Slender stems with pale brown downy texture in youth, about 0.5 inches (1.3 cm) diameter.
Seasonal foliage color change to striking orangy-red in fall.
Beech viburnum features oval-ovate to obovate leaves, measuring 1.5-3.5 inches (4-9 cm) in length and 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in width. These leaves exhibit wedge-shaped or rounded bases and pointed tips. The margins are sharply toothed, and both surfaces display a covering of star-shaped hairs, particularly prominent on the undersides. In fall, the leaves turn an orangy-red, providing a striking seasonal color change.
The flowers of beech viburnum are showy and white, arranged in slightly convex cymes that measure 2-3 inches (5-8 cm) across. Each flower is small and tightly clustered, creating a visually appealing display. These blooms appear in mid-spring, adding a touch of elegance to the plant with their delicate and bright appearance. Their petals are symmetrical and give off a subtle fragrance, making them both attractive and aromatic during their blooming season.
The slender stems of beech viburnum are characterized by a pale brown downy texture when young. They exhibit a smooth surface and gradually develop a slightly thicker and more rigid appearance as they mature. Branching patterns are notably delicate, with younger stems showing a fine, soft fuzz. Color transitions to a darker brown or grayish tone with age. Stems typically measure about 0.5 inches (1.3 cm) in diameter, making them easy to recognize for their distinctive early-stage texture.
The fruit of beech viburnum is a notably small drupe, measuring approximately 1/4 inch (around 6 mm) in length. Upon maturity, it displays a vibrant red hue that can assist in its identification. The fruit's outer surface possesses a somewhat smooth texture, lacking any significant protrusions or fuzziness. Resembling miniature stone fruits, each one encompasses a single, relatively hard seed enclosed within its flesh. These drupes typically cluster together, forming groups that can occasionally be seen adorning the plant, thus offering both visual appeal and distinction.
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Scientific Classification of Beech viburnum
