Top 20 Most Common Plants in Roraima

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Roraima

In Roraima, you can find Maricao cimun, Heart of jesus, Crown of thorns, Common coleus, Spider plant, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Maricao cimun

1. Maricao cimun

Maricao cimun is a valuable tree found in the regions of South America. The fruits are popularly marketed and consumed by the natives. The fruits are also used in carbonated beverages and have a high tannin content utilized for dyeing cotton cloth. Its branches are cast-off into streams to stupefy fish.

Heart of jesus

2. Heart of jesus

The heart of jesus is a poisonous leafy plant. Its paper-thin, heart-shaped leaves lend the plant its common nickname, along with names like "angel wings" and "elephant ear." Though native to South America, its primary hub of cultivation is now around Lake Placid, Florida, where it has become a popular centerpiece for an annual festival.

Crown of thorns

3. Crown of thorns

The Euphorbia milii is commonly known as the crown of thorns or Christ thorn, as it is believed to the plant associated with the crown of thorns that was worn by Christ. It needs to stay above 10 ℃ with full sun.

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Common coleus

4. Common coleus

The common coleus is a plant that comes in a wide range of colors and leaf forms. This plant, also known as Coleus scutellarioides, is native to Southeast Asia and is used as an herbal remedy in various cultures. Common coleus is a narcotic used by the Mazatec people of Mexico. In Cuba, this plant is considered invasive.

Spider plant

5. Spider plant

The spider plant is a green perennial plant with long, thin leaves that earn it another name, "ribbon plant." It has spread far from its native Africa because it is easy to care for. Since spider plants grow well in partial or full shade, they have become popular houseplants.

Desert rose

Desert rose is widely cultivated as a houseplant or as bonsai for its beautiful flowers. As a succulent plant originating from the Sahara and tropical Africa and Arabia, it requires a minimum temperature of 10 ℃ to survive. Its sap was used to poisoning arrows in Africa.

Pepper

The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.

Zanzibar gem

8. Zanzibar gem

The zanzibar gem is a flowering green plant native to eastern Africa. It also gets the name emerald palm because of its bright, glossy color. Today, the zanzibar gem (Zamioculcas zamiifolia) is grown around the world as a houseplant, in part because it is easy to grow and care for. Though this plant is mildly toxic if ingested, its danger level is often overstated.

Snake plant

Snake plant can be considered a houseplant and an architectural display due to its sword-like leaves with bold striping patterns, which are distinctive and eye-catching. However, use caution with this plant because it is poisonous when ingested and can cause nausea, vomiting, and even swelling of the throat and tongue.

Guava

Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.

Garden croton

11. Garden croton

The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.

Maize

Maize (Zea mays) is a well known domesticated cereal grain first domesticated in Mexico. In much of the world it is also called corn. Worldwide cultivation of maize surpasses other prominent grains like wheat and rice. Maize must be planted in the spring due to its intolerance for cold weather.

Tabasco pepper

13. Tabasco pepper

Although tabasco pepper, or Capsicum frutescens, grows wild in Central and South America, this type of pepper has been cultivated as a garden annual or short-lived perennial in other areas. There are also ornamental varieties of this species that are grown for the flashy colored fruit.

Four o'clock flower

14. Four o'clock flower

Four o'clock flower (Mirabilis jalapa), also known as the marvel of Peru, is a perennial, herbaceous, bushy plant with fragrant, showy flowers, commonly cultivated for ornamental purposes. During bloom time, its flowers are closed most of the day; they open between four and eight o'clock, hence the common name four o'clock flower.

Aloe vera

Aloe vera is an evergreen succulent species native to the Arabian Peninsula. The thick leaves are filled with gooey flesh that stores water for survival in its native desert territories. Aloe vera has become a popular houseplant and is also incorporated into a wide range of cosmetics and skin-care products.

Spiral ginger

16. Spiral ginger

Costus spiralis is a plant species native to Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Costus spiralis is also known as spiral ginger and grows best in full sun to partial shade. Costus spiralis attracts bees and butterflies.

Crepe myrtle

17. Crepe myrtle

Crepe myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) is a highly ornamental small tropical tree or shrub, often multi-stemmed. It is native to India, Southeastern Asia, and Japan, and features a characteristic vase-shaped crown and beautifully-ruffled pink blooms that can last from early summer to autumn. It is also a popular nesting shrub for small birds.

Lucky bamboo

18. Lucky bamboo

Though its name suggests otherwise, the lucky bamboo is not actually a bamboo plant. It’s a type of tropical water lily that is thought to bring good luck and prosperity to the home or office. This plant is commonly used in Feng Shui, and the correct placement impacts the flow of positive energy.

Flamingo flower

19. Flamingo flower

Flamingo flower (Anthurium andraeanum) is an ornamental perennial plant, famous for its pink or bright red heart-shaped flowers with very prominent pistils. Aside from its decorative attributes, flamingo flower is said to have excellent air-purifying properties.

Polka dot plant

20. Polka dot plant

The polka dot plant, also known as Hypoestes phyllostachya, has spots of colors on its variegated spiky leaves. This common houseplant is most often pink, but white and red varieties can be found. To make the color in the leaves of the polka dot plant as vibrant as possible, place it in indirect but bright sunlight.

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More Plants in Roraima

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Most Common Flowers

The state of Roraima, Brazil boasts a rich assortment of native flowers that thrive in its diverse landscapes. The unique climatic conditions and fertile soil provide an ideal setting for the proliferation of these plants. Among the standout blossoms found in Roraima are , , and . These flowers not only add to the aesthetic beauty of the state but also hold cultural and ecological significance. Reliable sources have confirmed the presence and importance of these flowers in the region.

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Most Common Trees

Roraima, Brazil's unique climate and soil dynamics provide a fertile ground for the growth of native trees. Among the standout trees in this state are , , and . These trees hold great symbolic, cultural, and ecological significance within the boundaries of Roraima. By delving into the ecological essence of Roraima, we can appreciate the beauty and importance of these native trees that anchor themselves in this land.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Roraima, Brazil brings forth a serene coldness that seems inhospitable to most life forms. However, amidst the frosty climate, certain flowers thrive and grace the landscape with their delicate beauty. Among these resilient blossoms are , , and . These flowers symbolize the tenacity of nature and captivate with their allure, reminding us that even in the harshest conditions, life finds a way to bloom.

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