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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Nanbu

In Nanbu, you can find Bigleaf hydrangea, Japanese maple, Kousa dogwood, Evergreen spindle, Aizoon stonecrop, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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Most Common Plants
Bigleaf hydrangea
1. Bigleaf hydrangea
The bigleaf hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to Japan, and is known for its lush, oval, colorful inflorescence. The two types of Hydrangea macrophylla are mopheads - with large, ball-shaped, sterile flower clusters, and lace capes - with small round fertile flowers in the center, and sterile flowers on the outer side of each inflorescence. Depending on soil pH, blooms can change color from pink to blue.
Japanese maple
2. Japanese maple
A woody plant native to East Asia, the japanese maple features hand-shaped leaves with five-pointed lobes that resemble the palm of a hand. It has been cultivated for millennia in Japan for bonsai creation. Extracts from the branches and leaves of this plant are used as medicine in Chinese traditional medicine.
Kousa dogwood
3. Kousa dogwood
The kousa dogwood is known for its ornamental appeal. The showy flowers and bark, as well as the lovely fall foliage, make this vase-shaped tree a great addition to your patio, yard, or lawn. The tree matures to about 9 m high and is often just as wide.
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Evergreen spindle
4. Evergreen spindle
Evergreen spindle(Euonymus japonicus) is a popular ornamental evergreen shrub with numerous cultivars. Due to its superb adaptability and decorative looks, evergreen spindle can be found in parks and gardens all over the world. Its flowers produce a lot of nectar, which makes this plant very attractive to bees.
Aizoon stonecrop
5. Aizoon stonecrop
Aizoon stonecrop (Phedimus aizoon) is a succulent species native to China, Japan, Mongolia, and Russia. Aizoon stonecrop is cultivated as an ornamental species and often grown as a houseplant. This species should be cultivated in well-drained soil and the roots should be kept moist. Aizoon stonecrop is considered moderately toxic if ingested by humans or animals.
Sargent's cherry
6. Sargent's cherry
Petal color: Pale red to purplish-red. Flower shape: single-flowered petal. The flower size: medium to large. Tree shape: oval. The diameter of the flower is 3 to 4.5 cm. The color is pale red, but it is darker than the white species (such as Yoshino cherry, etc.). Cerasus jamasakura is a deciduous tree, 7 to 15 m high. It can grow to about 20 m. The branches grow near the base, and the length of branches ranges from 7 to 15 m. The leaves are long oval and serrated. They range in size from 8 to 15 cm and are alternate. The new leaves are red, but turn dark green in summer. In autumn, leaves will become red, not only red but also other colors, such as yellow and orange. The leaves have little or no hair. The back of the leaves is green and lusterless. In summer, the fruit turns dark purple. The fruit is just the size of a small pea. Birds often look for food in this way, but they are not consumed for humans because they are small and inconspicuous.
Black locust
7. Black locust
While the black locust may have a bad reputation in many areas of the US due to its opportunistic and rapid growth, there are benefits to this tree. The black locust is an important food source for honey bees and is a good choice for windbreaks since it grows so quickly (91 to 122 cm per year). Its wood also resists rot, so it is used in fenceposts. The plant is highly toxic, though, and should never be consumed.
Ohio spiderwort
8. Ohio spiderwort
Tradescantia ohiensis is named after John Tradescant (1608 - 1662), the gardener to King Charles 1. This cheerful blue flowering plant is common along roadsides, in ditches and makes a great addition to any garden. It has a unique tendency to bloom in the morning and then close in the afternoon sun.
Rabbitear iris
9. Rabbitear iris
Rabbitear iris is a strikingly attractive perennial that develops a bouquet effect if planted in large groups. Used by gardeners alongside ponds and streams, it is deer resistant and attractive to hummingbirds. This plant's beautiful flowers are brilliantly matched with thickly-striped foliage allowing for a striking addition to any cottage garden or flower bed.
Yellow flag
10. Yellow flag
Yellow flag (Iris pseudacorus) is a flowering perennial plant native to Europe, Asia, and Africa. In temperate climates throughout the globe, yellow flag is cultivated as an ornamental plant. Yellow flag contains the toxin tannin and can irritate the skin. It's considered and invasive aquatic species.
Common hollyhock
11. Common hollyhock
Common hollyhock (Alcea rosea) is a stalk-flowering plant known for its height and attractive flowers. It regularly reaches head height or beyond - from 1.5 to 2.5 m tall. The presence of common hollyhock in a garden can also attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
Tiger lily
12. Tiger lily
Tiger lily gets its name from its flower color: black marks on orange background resemble the skin of a tiger. But keep it away from housecats because it’s poisonous to our feline friends. This is an extremely hardy plant, making it popular in chilly New England.
Touch-me-not balsam
13. Touch-me-not balsam
Touch-me-not balsam (Impatiens noli-tangere) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Europe, Asia, and North America. The latin name Impatiens noli-tangere means "do not touch." This plant spreads its seeds through pods that actively explode, scattering seeds.
Purple loosestrife
14. Purple loosestrife
Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is found in Eurasia, Africa, and Australia. It attracts bees and butterflies as well as the loosestrife beetle which specifically targets the leaves of this plant. In some regions, the fast-growing purple loosestrife has become an invasive species that can outcompete native species.
Gooseneck loosestrife
15. Gooseneck loosestrife
Gooseneck loosestrife is a strong, clump-forming perennial with arching flower spikes that resemble the neck of a goose. This plant's leaves, which are native to China, are utilized in various culinary preparations. This plant is commonly used by florists for cut flower arrangements and grows easily in humus-rich, moist conditions.
White clover
16. White clover
White clover (Trifolium repens) is a perennial herb, one of the most cultivated species of clover. It can be found on lawns and grasslands all over the world. White clover is often cultivated as a forage plant and used for green manure in agriculture.
Toothed ixeridium
17. Toothed ixeridium
Toothed ixeridium is found on forest edges, roadsides, and other disturbed areas. It is harvested in the wild as a food crop in Asia. Koreans cultivate the plant in agricultural fields for sale in the local open-air markets.
Sweet autumn clematis
18. Sweet autumn clematis
Sweet autumn clematis is a flowering vine in the buttercup family. It was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental plant but has since naturalized and even become invasive in some areas. It produces white flowers in the fall.
Adzuki bean
19. Adzuki bean
The popular red bean paste filling found in various food and pastries in some East Asian countries is made from the adzuki bean, an annual vine. Because of its bean's naturally sweet and nutty flavor, this plant is grown as an edible crop. Seeds are used as medicine in China to treat a variety of diseases.
Hardy kiwi
20. Hardy kiwi
A deciduous climber, the Actinidia arguta is grown for its edible fruit and attractive foliage that produces pleasant-scented flowers. The fruits have excellent flavors and are slightly sweet. This is a kiwi cultivar that is disease resistant, and it boasts gorgeous foliage all summer.
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