Top 20 Most Common Plants in Nsanje

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Nsanje

In Nsanje, you can find False christmas cactus, Purplehead sneezeweed, Carolina geranium, Common blue violet, Alpine sea holly, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

False christmas cactus

1. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Purplehead sneezeweed

2. Purplehead sneezeweed

Purplehead sneezeweed (*Helenium flexuosum*) is an herbaceous perennial that is indigenous to the eastern and central United States. It loves full sunlight but prefers moist soil and cannot tolerate dry conditions very well. The genus name comes from 'helenium,' a Greek plant named after Helen of Troy.

Carolina geranium

3. Carolina geranium

Carolina geranium is a wildflower with tall stems covered in distinctive, spiky growths that resemble hair. Each pink or white flower has a five-petal shape and grows clustered together with others. One of the most unusual features of the plant is its fruit, which has an elongated, beak-like shape, leading to its common Southern nickname: "Cranesbill."

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Common blue violet

4. Common blue violet

The common blue violet is an attractive wildflower known for its blue to purplish white hues. It is common in North America, where it is sometimes associated with a weed. The plant is popular as an ornamental, and it is a state flower in several states in the US. Its flowers and leaves are edible and safe to be planted near pets.

Alpine sea holly

5. Alpine sea holly

Alpine sea holly grows about 30 to 71 cm in height, and the unique blooms make it a distinctive flower that is highly ornamental. Perfect in cut or dried flower arrangements, the blooms are blue-purple with powder blue to steel blue leaves. The blooms are thistle-like in appearance with a cone-shaped center.

Pearl millet

6. Pearl millet

An important subsistence crop, pearl millet is hardy and drought-tolerant. Also known as Cenchrus americanus, it grows well near deserts where the rainfall is low. It has been cultivated in the United States since the 1850s and there are records of this important crop being grown since 2000 B.C.

Egyptian starcluster

7. Egyptian starcluster

Egyptian starcluster (Pentas lanceolata) is a flowering plant native to Africa and Yemen. Egyptian starcluster is cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens where it attracts butterflies.

Strawberry tree

8. Strawberry tree

Arbutus unedo is an evergreen shrub or a small tree native to Europe. It is colloquially called strawberry tree because its bright red fruits somewhat resemble strawberries. The fruits of this lovely plant are very nutritious and full of sugar, which is why they are mostly used for making jams, pastries, fruit yogurts, and alcoholic beverages.

Corn plant

Corn plant (Dracaena fragrans) is an evergreen, slow-growing perennial shrub native to tropical Africa. Also, it is a classic houseplant, grown in Europe since the 1800s. Its glossy green foliage that resembles corn leaves grow on top of a thick cane, which is why the plant is sometimes called “false palm tree.”

Rosemary

Rosemary is a herb with pale flowers and evergreen leaves. It gives off a distinctive scent and is used in cooking as well as in the making of scented perfumes, soaps, and candles. Rosemary is native to the Mediterranean region where evidence of its use by humans dates back at least 7000 years.

Foxtail fern

11. Foxtail fern

As the Latin name Asparagus densiflorus suggests, the foxtail fern is closely related to asparagus. The plumes from the foxtail fern are often prized for their use in floral arrangements due to their dense and tall plumes.

Zebra plant

12. Zebra plant

The zebra plant is a stunning little succulent native to South Africa. It is very similar to Haworthiopsis attenuata, but rarer in cultivation. Because of this, H. attenuata plants are often mislabeled as zebra plant. You can easily differentiate the two by looking at the leaves - if they have a smooth upper surface, then it's zebra plant.

Variegated snake plant

13. Variegated snake plant

Variegated snake plant is one of the tallest Sansevieria varieties – it can grow 1.2 m tall. Like all Snake plants, this variety is a marvelous choice for beginner gardeners as it is nearly impossible to kill! It can tolerate dry air, fluctuating temperatures, and will be quite forgiving if you forget to water it. It can be mildly toxic to your dog and cat, so do not let them snack on your plants!

Pepper

The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.

Slender goldshower

15. Slender goldshower

Slender goldshower (Galphimia gracilis) is a flowering plant native to Mexico. Slender goldshower has many common names and is also known as the shower-of-gold and the gold shower. Slender goldshower can be differentiated from other common species Galphimia glauca and Galphimia brasiliensis by their flowers.

Tobacco

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) is a herbaceous annual plant that is used commercially to produce tobacco. Tobacco produces fragrant, funnel-shaped flowers that bloom in summer. This plant is considered a weed when it is found in gardens or among other crops. Bees are attracted to its fragrant smell. This species grows best in full sun, partial shade, and moist, rich soil.

Common mallow

17. Common mallow

The common mallow is an ornamental plant with a large variety of cultivars. It has historically also been used to create a yellow dye. Common mallow seeds are shaped roughly like cheese wheels, leading the seeds (and sometimes the plant itself) being called "cheeses."

Elephant bush

18. Elephant bush

Elephant bush (*Portulacaria afra*) is a succulent native to South Africa, easily recognized by its small, rounded green leaves and crimson stems. This cute semi-evergreen succulent is cultivated as an ornamental, most commonly in escaping, and as a bonsai plant.

Red valerian

19. Red valerian

Red valerian (Centranthus ruber) is a perennial shrub that is comfortable in alkaline conditions and can even be found growing from limestone mortar in castle walls. Its leaves and roots are occasionally incorporated into salads or made into soup. But these plants are red valerian should not be confused with true valerian and has no demonstrated medicinal value.

Madagascar periwinkle

20. Madagascar periwinkle

The madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) is an evergreen subshrub or herbaceous plant. It has a long history of cultivation. Over the years, many cultivars have been developed, most commonly with the aim of incorporating new colors or making the plant more tolerant to cold.

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Most Common Flowers

Nsanje, Malawi boasts a diverse landscape that fosters the growth of several native flowers. The state's distinct climatic and soil dynamics play a pivotal role in creating favorable conditions for these blossoms. Among the standout flowers are , , and . These flowers add to the aesthetic allure of the region and hold cultural and ecological significance. According to reliable sources, they are emblematic of the rich floral heritage of Nsanje, Malawi.

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