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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Jonglei

In Jonglei, you can find Golden pothos, Cowpea, Grain sorghum, Guava, Pink morning glory, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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Most Common Plants
Golden pothos
1. Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
Cowpea
2. Cowpea
Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is an annual grain legume that is an important crop in many regions. The plant has been used as forage for animals and for cow feed. It can be short and bushy or grow as a long vine up to 2 m tall. The edible seeds and seed pods are very small and kidney-shaped.
Grain sorghum
3. Grain sorghum
The grain of grain sorghum is utilized for human consumption, animal feed, and ethanol manufacturing. It is commonly grown in tropical and subtropical countries, originating in Africa. The grain is used to make liquor, animal feed, and bio-based ethanol, among other things.
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Guava
4. Guava
Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.
Pink morning glory
5. Pink morning glory
While most Morning Glories are vines, the pink morning glory (Ipomoea carnea) is a shrub native to much of the tropical Americas. In Brazil, it is known as "canudo-de-pito", which translates to "pipe cane", as its hollow tubes were used to make tobacco pipes. The stems can be used to make paper.
Black locust
6. Black locust
While the black locust may have a bad reputation in many areas of the US due to its opportunistic and rapid growth, there are benefits to this tree. The black locust is an important food source for honey bees and is a good choice for windbreaks since it grows so quickly (91 to 122 cm per year). Its wood also resists rot, so it is used in fenceposts. The plant is highly toxic, though, and should never be consumed.
Obscure morning glory
7. Obscure morning glory
The delightful appearance of the obscure morning glory (Ipomoea obscura) flower is often paired with a seed pod stuffed with seeds, ready to spread far and wide. As with all genus Ipomoea members, the foliage of this plant is high in alkaloids, which can be very toxic if ingested.
Shea butter
8. Shea butter
Shea butter is a popular deciduous tree found in savanna habitats and has a wide range of uses. The seeds contain fat (shea butter) that is used in cooking, pastries, moisturizers, soaps, candles, and cosmetics. The bark produces a latex that is used in chewing gum and glue. Both the fruits and flowers are important foods to locals living in savanna habitats.
African marigold
9. African marigold
African marigold is a common garden plant with bright orange or red flowers. Its use in decorative and ceremonial gardens dates back to ancient Aztec civilizations. Not only does african marigold add bright colors, but it is also known to repel insects, rabbits, and deer thanks to its toxic latex.
Pomegranate
10. Pomegranate
Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a deciduous shrub or small tree, native to western and southern parts of Asia. It has a long history of cultivation and rich symbolism in polytheistic religions. Fruits of pomegranate play an important role in many West Asian cuisines. Aside from culinary uses, this fruit-bearing shrub is also cultivated for ornamental purposes.
Golden trumpet
11. Golden trumpet
Golden trumpet (Allamanda cathartica) is a plant species native to Brazil. Golden trumpet is mentioned in Flora Brasiliensis. It is the official flower of Canovanas, Puerto Rico. If this plant is not pruned, it can grow to a height of 6 m.
Japanese maple
12. Japanese maple
A woody plant native to East Asia, the japanese maple features hand-shaped leaves with five-pointed lobes that resemble the palm of a hand. It has been cultivated for millennia in Japan for bonsai creation. Extracts from the branches and leaves of this plant are used as medicine in Chinese traditional medicine.
Water spinach
13. Water spinach
The Ipomoea aquatica, also known as water spinach, is an herbaceous trailing vine grown in Asia for its edible roots and shoots, which are used in stir-fry and other dishes. It blooms in the summer with showy, bell-shaped flowers that appear solitary or in clusters. The plant can become an ecological threat as it forms dense floating mats over the water surface that shade out native plants, depriving them of sunlight and oxygen.
Virginia creeper
14. Virginia creeper
The virginia creeper is a North American vine from the grape family that has it all - vigorous growth, fragrant flowers, decorative blue-colored berries, and leaves that turn crimson in the fall. Using small forked tendrils with adhesive pads, the virginia creeper will cling strongly to almost all surfaces. It can grow over entire walls, providing shelter and food for wildlife.
Pincushion tree
15. Pincushion tree
Pincushion tree is a versatile, tropical tree with a broad crown, providing ample shade. Its robust trunk supports large, elliptical leaves with a leathery texture, often sought after for their medicinal qualities. Clusters of small, greenish-white flowers bloom on pincushion tree, attracting a variety of pollinators. The plant thrives in rich, moist soils, often along riverbanks, benefiting from abundant water and sunlight.
Garden snapdragon
16. Garden snapdragon
The garden snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) is a flowering perennial that is commonly cultivated as an annual or biennial ornamental plant. When the throats of its flowers are squeezed together, its lips snap open like a dragon's mouth; this is the origin of the common name. The garden snapdragon's speedy cultivation and ease of pollination made it a good target for research, so it has now become a model organism for plant genetics studies.
Cantaloupe
17. Cantaloupe
Cucumis melo includes a variety of melons, including honeydew, cantaloupe, and muskmelon. These melons are an excellent source of vitamins A and C and are commonly eaten fresh or dried. It is occasionally turned into oil or liqueur.
Crimson bottlebrush
18. Crimson bottlebrush
Crimson bottlebrush is a shrub commonly found in swamps and near rivers. The source of the common name is easily seen in its flowers' appearance. Those flowers produce sweet nectar which attracts numerous species of birds. The specific epithet, "citrinus," was given because the crimson bottlebrush's leaves give off a citrus-like scent when crushed.
Monterey cypress
19. Monterey cypress
The monterey cypress (Cupressus macrocarpa) is a coniferous, evergreen cypress tree native to coastal California in the United States. It is a popular tree for cultivation and landscaping and occasionally for furniture construction. The foliage of the monterey cypress is toxic to livestock.
Wild morning glory
20. Wild morning glory
Wild morning glory is a flowering vine, notable for its heart-shaped leaves and vibrant funnel-shaped blooms. These flowers typically exhibit a palette of blues and purples, attracting various pollinators. Adapted to thrive in well-drained soil, wild morning glory often flourishes in open, sunny environments, its tendrils climbing and spreading with a tenacious, explorative growth habit.
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