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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Chile

Chile's diverse climate and soil conditions offer an ideal environment for a plethora of native flowers to flourish. Among these are Blue passionflower, California poppy, and Tree aeonium. These stunning blossoms not only enhance the visual beauty of the region but also hold great symbolism and ecological significance. Reliable sources attest to their presence and importance, making Chile a haven for floral enthusiasts and nature-lovers alike.

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Most Common Flower Plants
Blue passionflower
1. Blue passionflower
The blue passionflower is known for its distinctive bright blue petals with striped patterns. Originally native to South America, it grows as a vine with a long, meandering reach. It produces orange fruits with red pulp. The word "passion" is incorporated in both the common and scientific names because of the flower's cultural association with the Christian "Passion of Jesus" story.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
California poppy
2. California poppy
The california poppy is native to the United States and Mexico and is the state flower of California since 1903. April 6 is considered to be California Poppy Day and is a common sight on-road and landmark signs in California.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Pot marigold
3. Pot marigold
The pot marigold is a herbaceous perennial plant often recognized by its thick, orange-yellow blooms with numerous petals. Flowers of the pot marigold have a long history of table use. They are often served in salads or as a decoration. The flowers can also be made into a similarly-colored dye for foods, textiles, or cosmetic products.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall, Early winter
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Tree aeonium
4. Tree aeonium
Tree aeonium (Aeonium arboreum) is a succulent subshrub species endemic to the Canary Islands. Tree aeonium is often grown as an ornamental plant in gardens. Because it is subtropical, this species has to be grown under greenhouse conditions in other climates. Tree aeonium is also known as the tree houseleek and the Irish rose. It grows naturally in shade and on weathered, volcanic soils.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Mid winter, Late winter
Garden nasturtium
5. Garden nasturtium
The garden nasturtium is often associated with the "Elizabeth Linnaeus Phenomenon", an optical illusion that makes the contrasting orange flowers and green foliage appear to flash brightly as it shakes in the wind. Garden nasturtium is cultivated as an ornamental plant. The disc-shaped leaves and seed pods are edible, usually getting used as garnishes and dressings.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Calla lily
6. Calla lily
The calla lily is a well-known ornamental plant with several cultivars receiving the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. The most calla lily cultivars include 'Crowborough', 'Green Goddess', 'Pink Mist', and 'Red Desire'. They are popular as a cut flower or a rhizomatous herb in warm gardens.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Hardy fuchsia
7. Hardy fuchsia
The vibrant colors and graceful shape of hardy fuchsia makes it a perfect choice to grace your garden. The hardy fuchsia is less sensitive to cold than other types of fuchsias, which means that this plant can go from containers or window boxes to permanent plantings along borders or as shrubs.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Sweet alyssum
8. Sweet alyssum
Lobularia maritima, commonly known as sweet alyssum, is an annual flowering plant that grows very low and has a tendency to spread its branches over the soil, creating a mat. That is why this lovely ornamental is an excellent choice for a groundcover or a bedding plant.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer
Mother of thousands
9. Mother of thousands
The mother of thousands is a succulent plant native to Madagascar. Its unusually-shaped leaves have granted it other monikers like "alligator plant" and "devil's backbone." It reproduces via the "plantlets" that grow along the periphery of its leaves. Though enjoyed for its decorative value, mother of thousands can be invasive in arid environments.
Bloom Time:
Late summer, Fall, Early winter, Mid winter
Rue
10. Rue
Rue has an extensive history with culinary uses and in literature. It is referenced in multiple historic literary works, including the bible, the writings of William Shakespeare, Milton, and others. It is most often used as a symbol or noted for its fragrance in these literary works. Rue can be used in cooking, however, due to its bitter taste, it is not commonly used.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Florist kalanchoe
11. Florist kalanchoe
Florist kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana) originates from Madagascar and has been a popular houseplant since the 1930s. Unlike most other succulents that are grown for their interesting leaves, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana is valued for the colorful flowerheads it produces in autumn and winter. This is the reason it is commonly gifted during holidays, earning it another name - Christmas kalanchoe. It is toxic to pets.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Late fall, Winter
Peach
12. Peach
Peach is native to Northwest China. China, Spain, and Italy are the top three producers of peaches world-wide. The peach is also the state fruit of Georgia. Peach production in the US in 2017 was valued at $599 million. The fruit has a yellow or white flesh, a sweet aroma, and a skin that is either velvety (peaches) or smooth (nectarines).
Bloom Time:
Early spring, Mid spring
Tree tobacco
13. Tree tobacco
Tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca) is a wild tobacco species native to South America. On other continents, tree tobacco is considered an invasive species. All parts of this plant are poisonous.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer
Cape marguerite
14. Cape marguerite
Osteospermum ecklonis, commonly known as cape marguerite, is an evergreen, perennial small shrub with typical daisy-shaped white or purple flowers. It is cultivated as an ornamental in containers and borders. Flowers of this lovely plant are often visited by bees and other pollinators.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Baby sun rose
15. Baby sun rose
Baby sun rose (Mesembryanthemum cordifolium) is a succulent species native to South Africa. Baby sun rose is primarily planted for ornamental purposes in gardens and urban spaces. This species is considered fast-growing and is often planted as ground cover in flower boxes and public areas. It can be easily propagated from cuttings and outcompetes weeds when grown in the same area.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Haworth's aeonium
16. Haworth's aeonium
Haworth's aeonium is a succulent shrub with rosettes of bluish-green leaves. It is commonly grown as a houseplant in cooler regions. The Royal Horticultural Society awarded it the Garden Merit Award. It develops in late spring or early summer, and the blossoms are white, off-white, or pale yellow with a little pink tinge.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Mid winter, Late winter
Greater periwinkle
17. Greater periwinkle
Greater periwinkle (Vinca major) is an evergreen shrub native to the Western Mediterranean. It features lavender-colored flowers, and thick, lustrous deep green foliage. To avoid garden invasion and also for ornamental purposes, it's best to grow this plant in hanging pots or in window containers.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer
Jimsonweed
18. Jimsonweed
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium) is a species of nightshade plant native to Central America which is considered an invasive species in more temperate climates. It can be toxic if ingested in significant quantities. It has a distinctive, strong smell. The jimsonweed gets its common name from Jamestown, Virginia, where soldiers ingested the plants exhibited altered mental states afterward.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Peruvian lily
19. Peruvian lily
Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria aurea) is a tuberous perennial with stunning orchid-like flowers, most commonly cultivated as an ornamental. Flowers are usually yellow to orange, spotted or striped. They are often visited by bees, butterflies and other pollinators. A number of varieties have been selected over the years to create greater diversity of flower colors.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Rosemary
20. Rosemary
Rosemary is a herb with pale flowers and evergreen leaves. It gives off a distinctive scent and is used in cooking as well as in the making of scented perfumes, soaps, and candles. Rosemary is native to the Mediterranean region where evidence of its use by humans dates back at least 7000 years.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
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More Plants in Chile

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Most Common Toxic Plants

Chile's diverse climates, extending from the Atacama Desert to the southern temperate regions, foster environments conducive to various plant species, including toxic ones. Evaluating the prevalence of toxic flora is critical, considering the vast ecological gradients. Specimens such as , , and are noted concerns, rooted in Chile's rich botanic landscape, and pose potential risks to both local biodiversity and human well-being.

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Most Common Flowers of Spring

As the Chilean spring breathes life into once dormant landscapes, a symphony of colors emerges. Amongst the blossoms signaling the season's start, the vibrant , the elegant , and the emblematic stand out. These flowers not only add a splash of color but also herald the time of renewal and growth, capturing the essence and vibrancy of Spring in Chile.

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Most Common Spring Fruits

Spring in Chile unfurls in a tapestry of blossoming flora and warming climes, providing a rich nurturing ground for an array of fruits to thrive. Vital to the season's harvest are , offering succulent sweetness, , bursting with vibrant flavors, and , emblematic of Spring's fresh bounty. These fruits, pivotal to the local agriculture and cuisine, mirror the country's lush diversity and cultural richness.

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Most Common Fruits

Chile's diverse climate, ranging from the dry Atacama Desert to the cold southern regions, along with fertile valleys and optimal soil conditions, creates a unique agricultural haven for local fruit cultivation. Prominent plants like , , and have thrived here, becoming central to both the country's economy and its cultural heritage. Their growth is bolstered by the natural barriers provided by the Andes and the Pacific, which offer protection and microclimates ideal for fruit development.

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Most Common Trees

Chile's diverse climate and soil conditions provide a conducive environment for the growth of a variety of native trees. Three emblematic local trees are , , and . These trees hold significant cultural and ecological value within the region. They contribute to the biodiversity of Chile's ecosystems and play vital roles in providing habitat, conserving water, and preserving the country's natural heritage. They are treasured by the local communities and are an integral part of Chile's environmental identity.

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Most Common Weeds

Chile's diverse climate, ranging from the arid north to the humid central regions, provides ample opportunity for garden weeds to prosper. Prevalent weeds such as , , and are amongst those that gardeners frequently grapple with. These invaders thrive in the rich soils of Chilean gardens, challenging the maintenance of both aesthetic landscapes and productive horticulture, necessitating diligent weed management practices to curb their spread.

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Most Common Tall Trees

Chile's diverse climate, ranging from the arid Atacama Desert to the rain-soaked Valdivian forests, coupled with its varied topography, provides a fertile ground for some of the most magnificent and towering trees on Earth. Among these, the colossal , the majestic , and the venerable stand as silent sentinels of the forest, encapsulating centuries of history in their rings and contributing irreplaceably to the biodiversity of the region.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Chile may be cold and frosty, but it is also a season when certain flowers bloom with resilience and beauty. Among them are , , and . These flowers not only withstand the chill, but also add a touch of color and symbolism to the serene landscape.

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Most Common Plants

In Chile, you can find Potato, Weeping fig, Lemon balm, Jade plant, Blue passionflower, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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Identify grow and nurture the better way!
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