Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Qazvin

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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Qazvin

Qazvin, Iran's diverse landscapes are adorned with a variety of native flowers, thriving in the state's unique climatic and soil conditions. Among these, Purple heart, Baby sun rose, and Henbane stand out as emblematic blossoms. These flowers contribute to the aesthetic beauty of the region, hold cultural significance, and play an essential role in the local ecology. According to reliable sources, they are notable representatives of Qazvin's rich floral heritage.

Most Common Flower Plants

Purple heart

1. Purple heart

Tradescantia pallida is an evergreen perennial trailing plant, colloquially known as purple heart. This beautiful perennial is famous for its spectacular deep purple, pointed leaves. Purple heart is a common houseplant, but it is also often used in landscaping as a bedding plant.

Baby sun rose

2. Baby sun rose

Baby sun rose (Mesembryanthemum cordifolium) is a succulent species native to South Africa. Baby sun rose is primarily planted for ornamental purposes in gardens and urban spaces. This species is considered fast-growing and is often planted as ground cover in flower boxes and public areas. It can be easily propagated from cuttings and outcompetes weeds when grown in the same area.

Spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Japanese pittosporum

3. Japanese pittosporum

The name of the japanese pittosporum can be deceiving. It is not a true orange plant, it instead gets its name from the fact that the highly fragrant flowers have a distinct citrus scent. The flowers don’t last for a long time, only about two weeks, but the dark evergreen foliage is attractive all year long and the plant makes a great addition to a border or as a stand-alone plant.

Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

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Henbane

Henbane is a poisonous annual or biennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean. The plant is entirely covered with greasy hairs. Its seeds spread from mid-spring to early fall.

Late spring, Summer, Early fall

Alfalfa

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family of Fabaceae. The common name alfalfa is mainly used in North America. In the rest of the world, this crop is called "lucerne." This plant looks similar to clover due to its purple flowers.

Pot marigold

6. Pot marigold

The pot marigold is a herbaceous perennial plant often recognized by its thick, orange-yellow blooms with numerous petals. Flowers of the pot marigold have a long history of table use. They are often served in salads or as a decoration. The flowers can also be made into a similarly-colored dye for foods, textiles, or cosmetic products.

Summer, Fall, Early winter

Hedge bindweed

7. Hedge bindweed

This vine is a cousin of the popular Morning Glory, but the trumpet-shaped flowers grow slightly differently. Hedge bindweed is considered a weed by some due to its tendency to overgrow and inhibit other plants, but its numerous flowers can be beautiful on their own. In the UK, children pop the flowers off the plant as part of a game.

Common dandelion

8. Common dandelion

*Taraxacum officinale*, widely known as common dandelion, is a herbaceous perennial that can be found in temperate regions all over the world, in habitats with moist soils. The most popular feature of this plant is its fruits, furry spheres that are easily carried by the wind. Although it is generally considered a weed, common dandelion is actually edible and very nutritious.

Spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Sun spurge

Sun spurge (Euphorbia helioscopia) is a winter annual that grows along the ground in a variety of locations from gardens to wastelands. It features distinctive red colored stems with toothed leaves that emit a toxic milky sap when cut or torn. Pale yellow flowers bloom from spring to summer and give way to fruit. This plant is considered a weed.

Spring, Summer, Late winter

Oriental poppy

10. Oriental poppy

The oriental poppy is a perennial, herbaceous plant that grows in a clumping behavior and has slightly hairy stems and leaves. Although most well-known for the scarlet color of its flowers, other cultivars come in colors ranging from orange and pink to white and plum.

Common hollyhock

11. Common hollyhock

Common hollyhock (Alcea rosea) is a stalk-flowering plant known for its height and attractive flowers. It regularly reaches head height or beyond - from 1.5 to 2.5 m tall. The presence of common hollyhock in a garden can also attract butterflies and hummingbirds.

Elder

Elder is a malodorous shrub whose berries nevertheless act as an important food source for birds. To humans, except for its flowers and ripen fruits, other parts are poisonous. Ripen fruits can be cooked and made into jams, jellies and chutneys, while flowers could be made into syrups, but it is recommended to be guided by a professional before picking.

Greater periwinkle

13. Greater periwinkle

Greater periwinkle (Vinca major) is an evergreen shrub native to the Western Mediterranean. It features lavender-colored flowers, and thick, lustrous deep green foliage. To avoid garden invasion and also for ornamental purposes, it's best to grow this plant in hanging pots or in window containers.

Late spring, Summer

Bouncing-bet

14. Bouncing-bet

Bouncing-bet (Saponaria officinalis) is a common North American perennial plant also called soapwart, crow soap, and soapweed. Saponaria officinalis means "soap" because this plant is utilized for cleaning and lathers when in contact with water. If ingested in high amounts, it is toxic and can cause nausea and digestive distress.

Common stork's-bill

15. Common stork's-bill

Common stork's-bill (Erodium cicutarium) is a hardy species most at home in deserts or other dry conditions. Common stork's-bill is also referred to as pinweed. It has pin-shaped or stork-bill-shaped seed pods that burst explosively to propel seeds away from the parent plant. The unique spiral tails of the seeds then push them slowly into the dirt as the air around changes humidity and temperature.

Early summer, Mid summer

White clover

16. White clover

White clover (Trifolium repens) is a perennial herb, one of the most cultivated species of clover. It can be found on lawns and grasslands all over the world. White clover is often cultivated as a forage plant and used for green manure in agriculture.

Late spring, Summer

Oleander

Nerium oleander, colloquially known as oleander, is a shrub or a small tree, known for its majestic pink five-lobed flowers and deep green lanceolate leaves. Oleander is one of the most poisonous popular decorative garden plants, so it is advised to keep small children and pets away from it.

Blue passionflower

18. Blue passionflower

The blue passionflower is known for its distinctive bright blue petals with striped patterns. Originally native to South America, it grows as a vine with a long, meandering reach. It produces orange fruits with red pulp. The word "passion" is incorporated in both the common and scientific names because of the flower's cultural association with the Christian "Passion of Jesus" story.

Mahaleb cherry

19. Mahaleb cherry

The Prunus mahaleb or mahaleb cherry is a native of Asia, Africa, and Europe. The fruit of this plant is an important food source for birds who also distribute the seeds. In some countries, dried kernels from the mahaleb cherry are ground up and used as a flavor or spice. This is especially common in Mediterranean dishes.

Oxeye daisy

20. Oxeye daisy

Leucanthemum vulgare is a very adaptable perennial herb native to Eurasia, commonly known as oxeye daisy. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. Oxeye daisy is a common weed in lawns and crop plants. It is also considered an invasive species in some areas in the world.

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More Plants in Qazvin

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Most Common Trees

Qazvin, Iran boasts unique climatic and soil dynamics that provide ideal conditions for the growth of native trees. Three prominent examples include , , and . These trees hold significant symbolic, cultural, and ecological importance within the state's boundaries. Focusing on accuracy, their presence enriches the local ecosystem and contributes to the region's natural heritage.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Qazvin, Iran brings a tranquil cold that seems inhospitable to plant life. However, against the odds, there are flowers that thrive in this frigid embrace. Three distinct blossoms, represented as placeholders , , and , brave the icy climate to bloom. Their tenacity, allure, and emblematic significance bring beauty and hope to the winter landscape of Qazvin. These native flowers showcase the resilience and adaptability of nature even in the harshest of seasons.

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Most Common Plants

In Qazvin, you can find Wheat, Snake plant, Golden pothos, Chick Pea, Animated oat, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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