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Top 20 Most Common Trees in Mechi

The unique climatic and soil dynamics of Mechi, Nepal create an ideal environment for a variety of native trees. Among them, Lychee, Honduras mahogany, and Giant fishtail palm flourish, symbolizing the rich cultural and ecological heritage of the state. These trees serve as vital resources, providing shelter, food, and medicine to both humans and wildlife. Recognizing the importance of these native trees is key to preserving the biodiversity and natural beauty of Mechi, Nepal.

Icon common plants
Most Common Trees
Lychee
1. Lychee
Lychee is a tall evergreen tree native to southeastern China. It bears pink fruits with a rough skin. The juicy fruit is a very popular food, and the trees are cultivated widely in many parts of Asia.
Plant Height:
6 m to 9 m
Honduras mahogany
2. Honduras mahogany
The honduras mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) is a towering giant of a tree capable of stretching skyward up to 61 m! The height isn't the only great thing about this tree; it can also live to be 350 years old or even more. It is most famous for its stunning lumber, which has been harvested and loved since the 1500s.
Plant Height:
15 m to 61 m
Guava
3. Guava
Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.
Plant Height:
8 m to 13 m
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Giant fishtail palm
4. Giant fishtail palm
The giant fishtail palm is a monocarpic flowering plant. This plant flowers only once after ten years, and then it dies. Its seed and trunk flesh is toxic to the touch and should be handled with caution. Because this palm can reach 20 meters or more in height, it is considered a tree.
Plant Height:
20 m
Orange cestrum
5. Orange cestrum
Orange cestrum is fascinating because of its appearance, it has trumpet-shaped flowers and their petals' tips form a shape similar to a star. This plant's colors vary from golden yellow to orange. It is known to emit a citrusy fragrance at night.
Plant Height:
1.8 m to 2.5 m
Large-leaved lime
6. Large-leaved lime
Large-leaved lime is a plant species native to Europe. Ironically, it grows in soils rich in the mineral called lime. This species' scientific name, Tilia platyphyllos, means "broad leaves." It is widely cultivated around the world as an ornamental tree, often planted in parks and city streets because of its hardy, versatile nature. Wood from the large-leaved lime is used for carving. It is an old species: its fossilized remains have been found in Turkey from the Pliocene epoch.
Plant Height:
18 m to 24 m
Golden shower tree
7. Golden shower tree
Golden shower tree (Cassia fistula) is a plant that is found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is at its peak during the middle of the summer. Golden shower tree is both the national flower and tree of Thailand. The Latin name "Cassia" comes from "Kassia", which means "fragrant plant." It holds a sacred place in scriptures like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Plant Height:
15 m
Glory bower
8. Glory bower
Glory bower (Volkameria inermis) can be found growing natively in Southeast Asia, India, Australia, and some Pacific Islands. Its evergreen branches can take the form of a bush or a climber. Its tough nature and good response to trimming make it a great selection for creating topiaries or hedges. The flowers are so fragrant that they often overwhelm other scents in the area!
Plant Height:
1.8 m to 2.5 m
Red powderpuff
9. Red powderpuff
Red powderpuff (Calliandra haematocephala) is a flowering plant also known as the fairy duster for obvious reasons. Each "feather" in the flower's puffball is a stamen. Red powderpuff is native to tropical regions of South America, though it can survive short periods of freezing temperatures. Caterpillars often feed upon this species. Its specific epithet means "blood-red head" in reference to the round red flower, though some examples have lighter-colored flowers that don't fit the moniker quite as well.
Plant Height:
5 m
Red sandalwood
10. Red sandalwood
Red sandalwood (Pterocarpus santalinus) is a tree native to India that is highly prized for its hard, deep red wood - for which it is named. Unlike many sandalwoods, the timber from red sandalwood isn't especially aromatic, although it is commonly used in incense, in place of its more aromatic and expensive sandalwood cousins.
Plant Height:
8 m
Black locust
11. Black locust
While the black locust may have a bad reputation in many areas of the US due to its opportunistic and rapid growth, there are benefits to this tree. The black locust is an important food source for honey bees and is a good choice for windbreaks since it grows so quickly (91 to 122 cm per year). Its wood also resists rot, so it is used in fenceposts. The plant is highly toxic, though, and should never be consumed.
Plant Height:
10 m to 30 m
Macropanax rosthornii
12. Macropanax rosthornii
Macropanax rosthornii is a flowering tree endemic to China. It is found growing in shaded forests, scrubs, and roadsides, and has various traditional uses for local villages in its native area. Many members of its genus are threatened by habitat loss due to human settlements and destruction.
Plant Height:
8 m
Willow oak
13. Willow oak
Willow oak (Quercus phellos) is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to North America. It is easily distinguished from other species of oaks by the shape of its leaves - Quercus phellos has lanceolate, oval leaves which resemble those of willow, hence the common name.
Plant Height:
20 m to 30 m
European plum
14. European plum
Prunus domestica is a small deciduous tree and the most common orchard plum in Europe and other regions of the world. It is a hybrid species that had most likely evolved from the wild Cherry plum, Prunus cerasifera. The fruit is elongated, fleshy, and usually sweet. Dried fruits of european plum are called prunes.
Plant Height:
6 m to 15 m
Almond
15. Almond
Almond (Prunus dulcis) is a tree native to the Middle East that's prized and cultivated throughout the world for its edible nuts. The fruit of this species is called a drupe. Experts believe almond trees were one of the first trees cultivated by humans, starting some 4-5,000 years ago.
Plant Height:
5 m to 8 m
Silky oak
16. Silky oak
Because of its prolific blossoming, which can blanket the tree canopy and provide abundant shade, the southern silky oak is a good tree for parks. Its resplendent flowers attract bees, butterflies, and birds. Prior to the invention of aluminum, its wood, which is resistant to wood rot, was frequently used for external window joinery.
Plant Height:
5 m to 40 m
Avocado
17. Avocado
Persea americana, widely known as the avocado plant, is an evergreen tree (semi-deciduous in cooler climates) that is native to Central America. It is cultivated all over the world for its nutritious fruits. Avocado has become an important plant in many cuisines due to its high nutrient and fat content, creamy texture, and distinct taste.
Plant Height:
10 m to 20 m
Lemon-scented gum
18. Lemon-scented gum
Lemon-scented gum (*Corymbia citriodora*) is a very tall species of tree native to northern and eastern Australia. The essential oil produced from the plant is enjoyed for its scent and is also incorporated into insect repellents. King's Park in Perth, Australia features perhaps the most famous stand of lemon-scented gum trees.
Plant Height:
28 m
Tree of heaven
19. Tree of heaven
While the tree of heaven has a lovely name, it has a bad reputation in many areas of the US. Several states consider it an invasive species because of its aggressive growth, rapid reproduction, and ability to thrive in poor conditions. The root system of this tree routinely damages sidewalks, sewer systems and other structures.
Plant Height:
10 m to 27 m
Monterey cypress
20. Monterey cypress
The monterey cypress (Cupressus macrocarpa) is a coniferous, evergreen cypress tree native to coastal California in the United States. It is a popular tree for cultivation and landscaping and occasionally for furniture construction. The foliage of the monterey cypress is toxic to livestock.
Plant Height:
40 m
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