Tenweeks stock - Matthiola incana (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images, Toxic)

Tenweeks stock

Also known as: Brompton stock, Gilli-flower

Brompton Matthiola incana is a flowering annual plant native to Southern Europe. The Brompton Matthiola incana is commonly grown as an ornamental plant and as a component of cut floral bouquets.

Scientific classification

Species

Tenweeks stock (Matthiola incana)

Mustards, capers, and allies

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Toxic to Humans

Toxicity

Perennial, Annual, Biennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

Mid summer, Late summer

Harvest Time

30 cm to 60 cm

Plant Height

30 cm

Spread

Green, Gray, Silver

Leaf Color

2 cm

Flower Size

Green

Fruit Color

White, Pink, Purple, Red, Yellow, Orange, Violet

Flower Color

Green, Gray, Silver, White, Purple, Pink

Stem Color

Summer dormancy

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Rapid

Growth Rate

Images of Tenweeks stock

Distribution of Tenweeks stock

Distribution Map

Tenweeks stock, natively found in the Mediterranean region, has established itself in various parts of South America, the Middle East, and Eurasia. This plant thrives in coastal habitats and has been introduced and naturalized in a number of temperate regions. It is also widely cultivated beyond its original range for ornamental purposes.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Sea cliffs, as an escape from cultivation, rocky and sandy places by the sea

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Garden Use

Tenweeks stock is a hugely popular garden plant because it comes in a wide range of colors and sizes and is very easy to grow. They are very fragrant, so large-scale planting in multicolored drifts is a great way to maximise enjoyment. They are also a great choice for cutting gardens alongside staples like Iris, Roses, or Pansies.

Symbolism

Affection, Lasting Beauty, You'll always be beautiful to me, happiness with one's life

Name Story

Tenweeks stock: It is a common garden flower with many colors to choose from. Many of them produce strong fragrance and are also used in floral arrangement art. It is considered a fast-growing variety in which it usually takes 10 weeks from germination to flowering, so they are called tenweeks stock.

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Toxicity

Tenweeks stock plants accumulate lead from polluted soil, beneficial for soil cleansing but hazardous if eaten. Urban yards near roads foster lead buildup in these plants. Consumption of tenweeks stock leads to lead poisoning with symptoms like stomach upset, neurological issues, and kidney failure; hence, they should be removed from areas frequented by small children. Avoid ingestion to prevent poisoning.

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Quickly Identify Tenweeks stock

Hairy, gray-green oval leaves up to 4 inches (10 cm) long.

Fragrant blooms in cream, white, lavender purple, or pink.

Clustered flowers with sweet scent, 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) wide.

Distinct pinnate vein pattern on leaves with central and fanning secondary veins.

Robust upright herb with oblong foliage favoring cool-season growth.

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Care Guide for Tenweeks stock

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Tenweeks stock thrives in cool, moist coastal conditions, preferring consistent moisture with brief drought tolerance. Watering twice a week ensures optimal hydration. Best grown outdoors, tenweeks stock flourishes during cooler temperatures and regular rainfall, promoting vigorous growth and abundant flowering.

Fertilize: Fertilize tenweeks stock biweekly with a balanced N-P-K solution during growth. Switch to high phosphorus pre-bloom for vibrant flowers. Use dilute solutions to avoid root burn, reduce during winter dormancy, and avoid over-fertilization to prevent nutrient runoff. Follow product guidelines for quantities.

Pruning: Tenweeks stock thrives with vibrant blooms and fragrance. Prune in early spring to late winter by removing spent flowers and damaged stems for optimum growth. This encourages a compact shape, boosts air circulation, reduces disease risk, and enhances aesthetic appeal, ensuring vigorous flowering.

Propagation: Tenweeks stock is propagated by sowing in a well-draining substrate to prevent root rot. Early thinning of seedlings promotes strong growth and aeration. Gentle handling is crucial, and consistent moisture, without waterlogging, is essential. A sheltered environment helps protect seedlings from harsh elements.

Repotting: Repot tenweeks stock every 2-3 years in spring using a slightly larger container to accommodate growth. Use well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging, ensuring the plant maintains vigor and enhances its flowering potential, thus preserving its charm in the garden.

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Images of Tenweeks stock

Distribution of Tenweeks stock

Culture

Toxicity

Quickly Identify Tenweeks stock

Care Guide for Tenweeks stock

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