How to identify African mallow (Anisodontea capensis)
African mallow, also known as Dwarf Hibiscus, Cape african-queen
African mallow is a perennial evergreen subshrub that stands upright. It has a generous blooming period, presenting a continual display of small, yet conspicuous flowers. These flowers are hibiscus-like in form, varying in shades from soft pink to deep purples, measuring about 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in diameter. The green foliage provides a dense backdrop to the bright blooms, which are a favorite for pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The plant typically reaches a height and spread of about 2-3 feet (60-90 cm).
Lifespan: Perennial, Annual
Plant Type: Herb, Shrub
Leaf Type: Evergreen
Hibiscus-like flowers in shades of pink to purple, 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) wide.
3-lobed aromatic leaves with palmate veining, up to 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) long.
Upright, hairy stems with color transition from green to greyish-brown.
Small symmetrical flowers with 5 pale pink petals fading to white edges.
Continuous blooming period with flowers occurring singly or in pairs at leaf axils.
The leaves of african mallow are 3-lobed, ranging from triangular to elliptical in shape, measuring up to 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) in length. They exhibit palmately veined patterns, with fine hairs along the veins on both surfaces. The leaves are slightly aromatic, often having a slightly sticky texture.
The flowers of african mallow are small, approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter, and typically occur singly or in pairs at the leaf axils. Each flower features five pale pink petals that fade to white towards the edges, with darker pink veining at the base. These flowers bloom from spring through fall, providing an extended display. The petals are arranged symmetrically, creating a delicate and visually appealing structure.
The stems of african mallow are hairy and bristly, featuring an upright and branched structure. They exhibit a dynamic color transition over their lifespan, starting as green, transitioning to reddish-brown, and finally aging to a greyish-brown hue. Stems can vary in thickness but generally maintain a robust and sturdy appearance. These characteristics, alongside the visible hairs and bristles, make the stems of african mallow a crucial identification point for plant enthusiasts.
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Scientific Classification of African mallow
