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How to identify Star-of-bethlehem (Ornithogalum)
Star-of-bethlehem, also known as cape hyacinth, summer hyacinth
Star-of-bethlehem is a captivating bulbous plant that presents with lush, lance-shaped foliage. Its characteristic inflorescence boasts an array of star-shaped flowers, typically exuding a delightful fragrance. The blooms are supported by erect, leafless scapes that can rise above the foliage, creating a striking visual contrast. It thrives in nutrient-rich, well-draining soil and requires an optimal planting depth of about 4 in. (10 cm), with a spacing of around 2–5 in. (5–12 cm) between each bulb. Star-of-bethlehem's robust nature is complemented by its versatility in garden design, suitable for underplanting at border fronts, serving as an elegant ground cover, or flourishing in ornamental containers. Noteworthy is its preference for a semi-permanent residence in the garden, as star-of-bethlehem fares best when undisturbed over time.
Strap-shaped leaves in a rosette arrangement, 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) long, bright green with parallel veins.
Lush, lance-shaped foliage supporting star-shaped white flowers with green centers, emitting a pleasant fragrance.
Bell-shaped blooms on spikes, 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter, blooming gradually, long-lasting for cut arrangements.
Erect, leafless scapes that rise above foliage, creating a striking visual contrast.
Optimal planting depth of about 4 in. (10 cm), spacing of 2–5 in. (5–12 cm) between bulbs.
Star-of-bethlehem features strap-shaped leaves that emerge from the base of the plant. The leaves are long, narrow, and typically range from 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm) in length, with a smooth, glossy texture. They exhibit a bright green color and grow in a rosette manner. The veins are parallel, running the length of the leaf, enhancing the strap-like appearance. These leaves naturally die down after the blooming period.
The flowers of star-of-bethlehem are characterized by their striking white, bell-shaped blooms with a green center. These flowers are typically about 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter and emit a pleasant fragrance. They are arranged on spikes, blooming gradually from the bottom to the top. The flowers are long-lasting, making them excellent for cut arrangements. Their gradual blooming period and enduring nature ensure an extended display of beauty.
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
Solanum lycopersicum is an annual or perennial herbaceous vine native to Central and South America that produces a large, juicy, edible fruit known as tomato. Today there are over 10000 cultivated varieties. Although tomato is the world’s most popular vegetable, botanically it is a fruit.
The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.
The swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa) produces bright, glossy leaves and makes a popular houseplant. It is originally native to tropical forest regions in Central America. The nickname swiss cheese plant refers to the small holes that develop in the plant's leaves. The long fruits resemble corncobs and smell sweet and fragrant when ripe.
The bigleaf hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to Japan, and is known for its lush, oval, colorful inflorescence. The two types of Hydrangea macrophylla are mopheads - with large, ball-shaped, sterile flower clusters, and lace capes - with small round fertile flowers in the center, and sterile flowers on the outer side of each inflorescence. Depending on soil pH, blooms can change color from pink to blue.
Scientific Classification of Star-of-bethlehem