How to identify Beaked yucca (Yucca rostrata)
Beaked yucca, also known as Nordstrom's yucca, Beaked blue yucca, Old man yucca, Soyate
Beaked yucca is distinguished by its single, tree-like trunk which can reach 12-15 feet (3.7-4.6 meters) in height, typically with a solitary stem. The trunk supports a dense, spherical rosette of stiff, slightly waxy, narrow leaves that are each about 2 feet (60 cm) long. These pale bluish-green leaves feature yellow margins and form a striking silhouette. On mature specimens, pillars of white flowers on yellow-orange stalks emerge in late spring, rising above the foliage. The trunk often showcases a soft gray covering, remnants of old leaf bases, adding to its textured appearance.
Lifespan: Perennial
Plant Type: Shrub
Leaf Type: Evergreen
Tall tree-like trunk, 12-15 feet (3.7-4.6 meters) high, with solitary stem.
Rosette of bluish-green leaves, 2 feet (60 cm) long, with yellow margins.
White flowers in tall panicle, up to 2 feet (60 cm) long, blooming late spring.
Distinctive ovoid fruit with beaked tip, leathery texture, and vertical posture.
Thick, erect stem, up to 6 feet (1.8 meters) high, with rough, fibrous base coverings.
The leaves of beaked yucca are narrow and linear, measuring 1.3 inches (1.3 cm) in width and 1.3 to 2 feet (0.4 to 0.6 m) in length. They exhibit a pale bluish-green to bluish-gray color. Each leaf has finely toothed margins and ends in a sharp tip, resembling a pom-pom arrangement at the crown. Over time, old leaves dry out, drooping down to form a grass skirt-like covering over the trunk.
The flowers of beaked yucca are bright white and bloom in late spring. They form a striking panicle, which is a branched cluster that measures up to 2 feet (60 cm) long. The flowers are held high above the canopy on a sturdy inflorescence stalk. Each flower is arranged elegantly within the cluster, creating a stunning visual display. The blooming period enhances the plant's appeal, with the white flowers serving as a prominent feature for identification.
The stem of beaked yucca is typically single and erect, reaching heights up to 6 feet (1.8 meters). It is thick, measuring up to 1 foot (30 cm) in diameter, and has a rough, cork-like texture. The stem is covered with the persistent, fibrous bases of old leaves, giving it a distinctive, rugged appearance. It is generally brownish-gray in color and rarely branches, contributing to its striking vertical profile.
The fruit of beaked yucca is characterized by its distinctive erect posture, contributing to the aesthetic appeal of the plant. These fruits showcase an ovoid to ellipsoid shape, typically resembling a stretched sphere. Adding to their unique profile, they are notably beaked, which means they taper to a point at one end, recalling the shape of a bird’s beak. While the color is not specified, fruits of similar species often exhibit green hues that may mature to a dry, brown color. The texture is often leathery or somewhat woody upon maturation. This description does not provide dimensions, but fruits generally fall into a range suitable to their described shape.
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Scientific Classification of Beaked yucca
