Top 20 Most Common Plants in Lofa

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Lofa

In Lofa, you can find Ground elder, Indian coral tree, Arabian jasmine, Pigeon pea, Mexican fireplant, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Ground elder

1. Ground elder

Aegopodium podagraria, commonly known as ground elder, is a herbaceous perennial native to Eurasia. Origin of its common name lies in the shape of its leaves and flowers, somewhat similar to elderberry. Ground elder is often cultivated as an ornamental plant. Due to its fast spread via rhizomes, it is considered an invasive species in certain countries.

Indian coral tree

2. Indian coral tree

Indian coral tree (*Erythrina variegata*) is a tropical and subtropical shade tree often planted singly in wide-open landscaping areas. It flowers in spring, and its seedpods are poisonous. Indian coral tree flowers are important symbols in Sri Lankan New Year traditions and are also considered the official flower of Okinawa. The wood has economic value and is often used as a construction material.

Arabian jasmine

3. Arabian jasmine

Arabian jasmine has much significance in many countries around the world. It is the national flower of both the Philippines and Indonesia. It is regularly used in ceremonial costumes and decorations in Sri Lanka, while in China it is the key ingredient in Jasmine tea. Hawaiians use arabian jasmine to make fragrant leis, and in Pakistan, Bangladesh and India it is used in garlands and hair adornments.

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Pigeon pea

Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) is a woody perennial shrub that will grow to 4 m tall. Flowers attract butterflies and bees. Edible seeds, seedpods, stems and shoots. A nitrogen-fixer, it improves the quality of the soil where it is planted. Grows in full sun with moist, well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant and will grow in a variety of soil conditions.

Mexican fireplant

5. Mexican fireplant

Mexican fireplant is native to tropical America, but it has been naturalized in other tropical and subtropical regions in the world. *Euphorbia heterophylla* is a poisonous plant to humans and livestock. It contains a toxic milky sap which can cause strong skin irritation.

Cardboard palm

6. Cardboard palm

Cardboard palm (Zamia furfuracea) is a tropical shrub that is not a true palm, but a cycad. Cardboard palm is an ancient plant that lived during the age of the dinosaur. It is often planted as a houseplant and needs moderate to bright light. The entire plant is poisonous, but the seeds are deadly and should be kept away from pets.

Avocado

Persea americana, widely known as the avocado plant, is an evergreen tree (semi-deciduous in cooler climates) that is native to Central America. It is cultivated all over the world for its nutritious fruits. Avocado has become an important plant in many cuisines due to its high nutrient and fat content, creamy texture, and distinct taste.

Bush clockvine

8. Bush clockvine

This tropical, evergreen shrub grows erect and blooms with bold dark blue or purple flowers through both summer and autumn, making it a lovely choice for hedges, borders, and walls. Though bush clockvine most commonly grows as a bush, it can be 'trained' to grow like a vine (as implied by the name).

Rose cactus

Rose cactus (Pereskia bleo) is a leafy cactus native to tropical forests in Central America. The rose cactus produces fruit that is edible, but has a sour taste. This species can be cultivated as a houseplant and in gardens.

Joseph's coat

10. Joseph's coat

Joseph's coat (Alternanthera ficoidea) is a plant species native to Mexico and Argentina. Joseph's coat is also called Joseph's coat. This species is commonly grown as a houseplant or annual ground cover.

Horse Chestnut

11. Horse Chestnut

The horse Chestnut was the tree that Anne Frank mentioned in her diary. While the original tree fell down in 2010, there have been new trees planted around the world from the original seeds. Horse Chestnut 's seeds resemble chestnuts, but they are inedible and toxic.

Guava

Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.

Furry Feather Calathea

13. Furry Feather Calathea

A commonly grown houseplant, furry Feather Calathea is named for the furry texture of the underside of its leaves. This tropical plant needs warm temperatures, indirect light, and high humidity to thrive. It may grow small yellow flowers in perfect conditions.

Mother of thousands

14. Mother of thousands

The mother of thousands is a succulent plant native to Madagascar. Its unusually-shaped leaves have granted it other monikers like "alligator plant" and "devil's backbone." It reproduces via the "plantlets" that grow along the periphery of its leaves. Though enjoyed for its decorative value, mother of thousands can be invasive in arid environments.

Tropical almond

15. Tropical almond

Tropical almond is grown commonly as an ornamental tree. It is prized for its ability to provide shade with its large leaves. These leaves are commonly used in aquariums by fish breeders for their ability to lower the pH and heavy metal content of the water. Although the fruit of the tropical almond is edible, the taste is slightly acidic.

Peace lily

The peace lily gets its scientific name Spathiphyllum wallisii from a combination of the two Greek words ‘spath’ and ‘phyl’, which means spoon and leaves, respectively. The large graceful white spathe of the peace lily resembles a white flag, which is an international symbol of truce or peace.

Firespike

Firespike has clusters of small and tube-like flowers with nectar that bees and birds feed on. This plant can be easily maintained since it can grow both in partially shady and partially sunny areas, but it may look like it's dying on the ground in extreme weather conditions in winter. However, it grows back in the spring.

Blushing Bromeliad

18. Blushing Bromeliad

Blushing Bromeliad (Neoregelia carolinae) is a plant species native and endemic to Brazil. Blushing Bromeliad has a center that turns red before the plant is about to blossom. Blushing Bromeliad is named for this blooming color change. This species is often cultivated for ornamental purposes.

Tree of heaven

19. Tree of heaven

While the tree of heaven has a lovely name, it has a bad reputation in many areas of the US. Several states consider it an invasive species because of its aggressive growth, rapid reproduction, and ability to thrive in poor conditions. The root system of this tree routinely damages sidewalks, sewer systems and other structures.

Watermelon

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is a flowering plant with a vine-like appearance native to Western Africa. Watermelon bears fruit that are widely cultivated and consumed across the world. Watermelon grow in tropical and temperate climates and requires warmth to grow. There are 1000 varieties around the world.

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More Plants in Lofa

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Most Common Flowers

Lofa, Liberia boasts diverse landscapes that provide the perfect environment for native flowers to flourish. The state's distinct climatic and soil dynamics synergize with the proliferation of these flowers. , , and are among the most emblematic local flowers. These blossoms offer not only aesthetic allure but also cultural resonance and ecological significance within the state. Reliable sources confirm the presence of these standout flowers in Lofa, Liberia.

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Most Common Trees

Lofa, Liberia boasts unique climatic and soil conditions that nurture a diverse array of native trees. Three representative trees, , , and , thrive in this region. These trees hold great symbolic, cultural, and ecological significance for the state. Their presence not only enhances the natural beauty of Lofa, but also provides essential habitat for wildlife, contributes to local livelihoods, and promotes the overall health of the ecosystem.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in 'Lofa, Liberia' may be known for its frigid embrace, but it surprisingly nurtures a variety of beautiful flowers. Despite the icy climate, three distinct blossoms, , , and , flourish in this state. These winter-blooming flowers showcase their tenacity and allure, adding a touch of color and vibrancy to the serene winter landscape of Lofa. Their presence serves as a testament to the resilience and adaptability of nature in the face of harsh conditions.

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